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Heilbron

Heilbron
Heilbron is located in Free State (South African province)
Heilbron
Heilbron
Heilbron is located in South Africa
Heilbron
Heilbron
Heilbron is located in Africa
Heilbron
Heilbron
 Heilbron shown within Free State
Coordinates: 27°17′1″S 27°58′15″E / 27.28361°S 27.97083°E / -27.28361; 27.97083Coordinates: 27°17′1″S 27°58′15″E / 27.28361°S 27.97083°E / -27.28361; 27.97083
Country South Africa
Province Free State
District Fezile Dabi
Municipality Ngwathe
Established 1872
 • Councillor (ANC)
Area
 • Total 17.7 km2 (6.8 sq mi)
Elevation 1,540 m (5,050 ft)
Population (2011)
 • Total 27,407
 • Density 1,500/km2 (4,000/sq mi)
Racial makeup (2011)
 • Black African 88.2%
 • Coloured 5.5%
 • Indian/Asian 0.3%
 • White 5.6%
 • Other 0.3%
First languages (2011)
 • Sotho 74.9%
 • Afrikaans 12.2%
 • Zulu 7.2%
 • Xhosa 1.6%
 • Other 4.1%
Postal code (street) 9650
PO box 9650
Area code +27 (0) 58
Website http://www.heilbron.info/

Heilbron is a small farming town in the Free State province of South Africa which services the cattle, dairy, sorghum, sunflower and maize industries. Raw stock beneficiation occurs in leisure foods, dairy products and stock feeds. It also serves as a dormitory town for the Gauteng metropolis.

Game farming in the district grew to the extent that it is believed that game numbers reached an all-time high, evident in visiting tourist numbers. Due to its close proximity to Gauteng (60 km) the town became ever more popular to weekend tourists and city dwellers in need of a relaxing weekend filled with peace and quiet with lots of fresh air. Popular activities are horse riding, off road cycling, fishing, game drives, utilizing both motor vehicles and quad bikes, historical tours and affordable sporting facilities.

Heilbron was officially established in 1873. The town was founded at the site of a perennial natural fountain, thus the name 'Heilbron' (Afrikaans for 'Spring of Bliss'). The fountain is the source of a small stream which runs through the town. Various small groups of people have lived on the banks of the stream for centuries.

In 1836, the Voortrekkers fought off the local people of Ndebele Chief Mzilikazi at Vegkop near here. This historical site boasts a monument and a contemporary museum which are both popular stops for battlefield tourists.


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