Hampton Court Palace
| Hampton Court Palace | |
|---|---|
Hampton Court Palace, the great gatehouse. Marked "A" on the plan below.
|
|
 |
|
| General information | |
| Location | Hampton Court, Greater London, England |
| Coordinates | 51°24′12″N 0°20′15″W / 51.40333°N 0.33750°WCoordinates: 51°24′12″N 0°20′15″W / 51.40333°N 0.33750°W |
| Current tenants | Historic Royal Palaces |
| Owner | Queen Elizabeth II in right of the Crown |
| Website | |
| www |
|
Hampton Court Palace is a royal palace in the town of Hampton, Richmond upon Thames, Greater London, England, 11.7 miles (18.8 kilometres) south west and upstream of central London on the River Thames. Redevelopment began to be carried out in 1515 for Cardinal Thomas Wolsey, a favourite of King Henry VIII. In 1529, as Wolsey fell from favour, the King seized the palace for himself and later enlarged it. Along with St James's Palace, it is one of only two surviving palaces out of the many owned by King Henry VIII.
In the following century, King William III's massive rebuilding and expansion project, which destroyed much of the Tudor palace, was intended to rival Versailles. Work ceased in 1694, leaving the palace in two distinct contrasting architectural styles, domestic Tudor and Baroque. While the palace's styles are an accident of fate, a unity exists due to the use of pink bricks and a symmetrical, if vague, balancing of successive low wings.King George II was the last monarch to reside in the palace.
Today, the palace is open to the public and is a major tourist attraction, easily reached by train from Waterloo station in central London and served by Hampton Court railway station in East Molesey, in Transport for London's Zone 6. In addition, London Buses routes 111, 216, 411 and R68 stop outside the palace gates. The structure and grounds are cared for by an independent charity, Historic Royal Palaces, which receives no funding from the Government or the Crown. In addition the palace continues to display a large number of works of art from the Royal Collection.
...
Wikipedia