Haberdashers

Haberdasher

Paavo Nurmi, in 1939, at his Helsinki haberdashery
Occupation
Clothing
Activity sectors	Retail
Description
Competencies	Sewing, tailoring
Related jobs	Tailor

A haberdasher is a person who sells small articles for sewing, such as buttons, ribbons, zips (in the United Kingdom), or a men's outfitter (American English). The sewing articles are called haberdashery, or "notions" (American English).

The word appears in Chaucer's Canterbury Tales. Haberdashers were initially peddlers, thus sellers of small items such as needles and buttons. The word is not thought to have connection with an Old Norse word akin to the Icelandic hafurtask, which means "peddlers' wares" or the sack in which the peddler carried them. If that had been the case, a haberdasher (in its hypothetical Scandinavian meaning) would be very close to a mercier (French).

Since the word has no recorded use in Scandinavia, it is most likely derived from the Anglo-Norman hapertas, meaning "small ware". A haberdasher would retail small wares, the goods of the peddler, while a mercer would specialize in "linens, silks, fustian, worsted piece-goods and bedding".

Saint Louis IX, King of France 1226–70, is the patron saint of French haberdashers. In Belgium and elsewhere in Continental Europe, Saint Nicholas remains their patron saint, while Saint Catherine was adopted by the Worshipful Company of Haberdashers in the City of London.