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HMS Searcher (D40)

HMS Searcher (D40)
History
United States
Name: USS AVG-22
Builder: Seattle-Tacoma Shipbuilding Corporation
Laid down: 20 February 1942
Launched: 20 June 1942
Fate: Transferred to the Royal Navy
United Kingdom
Name: HMS Searcher
Commissioned: 7 April 1943
Fate:
  • Returned to the US Navy in 1945
  • Listed for disposal on 7 February 1946
  • Sold to J & A T Vatis in 1952
Greece
Name: SS Captain Theo
Owner: J & A T Vatis
Acquired: 1952
Identification: IMO number: 6116575
Fate: Sold to Tung Chao Yung in 1966
Taiwan
Name: SS Oriental Banker
Owner: Tung Chao Yung
Acquired: 1966
Identification: IMO number: 6116575
Fate: Scrapped on 21 April 1976 in Taiwan
General characteristics
Class and type:
Displacement:
  • As Searcher: 14,400 tons
  • As Captain Theo: 7129 tons
  • As Oriental Banker: 10542 tons
Length: 491 ft 6 in (149.81 m)
Beam: 69 ft 6 in (21.18 m)
Draught: 26 ft (7.9 m)
Installed power: 8,500 shp (6.3 MW)
Propulsion: Steam turbines, 1 shaft
Speed: 18 knots (33 km/h)
Complement: 646 officers and men
Armament:
Aircraft carried: 20

HMS Searcher was a Ruler-class escort carrier of the Royal Navy. Built in Seattle in the United States (as a Bogue-class), she was transferred to the United Kingdom under Lend-Lease. Launched in 1942 she served until 29 November 1945. She was sold into merchant service and renamed Captain Theo. In 1966 she was renamed again to Oriental Banker and was finally scrapped in Taiwan in 1976.

These ships were all larger and had a greater aircraft capacity than all the preceding American-built escort carriers. They were also all laid down as escort carriers and not converted merchant ships. All the ships had a complement of 646 men and an overall length of 492 feet 3 inches (150.0 m), a beam of 69 feet 6 inches (21.2 m) and a draught of 25 ft 6 in (7.8 m). Propulsion was provided by one shaft, two boilers and a steam turbine giving 9,350 shaft horsepower, which could propel the ship at 16.5 knots (30.6 km/h; 19.0 mph).

Aircraft facilities were a small combined bridge–flight control on the starboard side, two aircraft lifts 43 feet (13.1 m) by 34 feet (10.4 m), one aircraft catapult and nine arrestor wires. Aircraft could be housed in the 260 feet (79.2 m) by 62 feet (18.9 m) hangar below the flight deck. Her armament consisted of two 4 inch Dual Purpose guns in single mounts, sixteen 40 mm Bofors anti-aircraft guns in twin mounts and twenty 20 mm Oerlikon anti-aircraft guns in single mounts. They had a maximum aircraft capacity of twenty-four aircraft which could be a mixture of Grumman Martlet, Vought F4U Corsair or Hawker Sea Hurricane fighter aircraft and Fairey Swordfish or Grumman Avenger anti-submarine aircraft.


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