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HMS Mutine (1797)

History
France
Name: Mutine
Namesake: "Mischievous"
Ordered: 15 April 1793
Builder: Pierre, Jacques, & Nicolas Fortier, Honfleur
Laid down: January 1793
Launched: 5 January 1794
In service: February 1794
Captured: 29 May 1797
Royal Navy EnsignUnited Kingdom
Name: HMS Mutine
In service: Captured in a cutting out action on 29 May 1797
Honours and
awards:
Naval General Service Medal with clasp "Nile"
Fate: Sold in 1807
General characteristics
Class and type: 12-gun brig-sloop
Tons burthen: 349 5494 (bm)
Length:
  • 104 ft 6 in (31.85 m) (overall)
  • 84 ft 10 in (25.86 m) (keel)
Beam: 28 ft (8.5 m)
Depth of hold: 13 ft (4.0 m)
Propulsion: Sails
Complement:
  • French service: 116-140
  • English service: 121 men
Armament:
  • French service: 12 × 6-pounder guns + 2 × 36-pounder obusiers
  • British service: 18 x 6-pounder guns

Mutine was an 18-gun Belliqueuse-class gun-brig of the French Navy, built to a design by Pierre-Alexandre-Laurent Forfait, and launched in 1794 at Honfleur. She took part in the Battle of Santa Cruz de Tenerife, where the British captured her. She was recommissioned in the Royal Navy as HMS Mutine, and eventually sold in 1803.

After her commissioning, Mutine served at Le Havre, Brest, La Rochelle, and Rochefort. Initially, she served under the command of lieutenant de vaisseau Beenst (the elder).

In late 1794 and early 1795 she was part of a French naval squadron that cruised against British shipping on the African coast. The squadron drove the slave ship Lady Penrhyn on shore on 7 December 1794, at Papaw (Little Popoe), where she was destroyed. The squadron also captured the cutter Bee. Mutine herself grounded while chasing a British merchant vessel into the Benin River.

In 1795, under enseigne de vaisseau non entretenu Lefebvre, she escorted a prize back to la Rochelle. Then she cruised the coasts of Guinea before returning to Rochefort.

On 4 March 1796, under lieutenant de vaisseau Xavier Pomiès Mutine departed île d'Aix in a frigate division under Rear-admiral Sercey, bound for a campaign in the Indies; however, a gale damaged her and she had to double back for repairs. She then took part in the Expédition d'Irlande. She also made a voyage from Rochefort, to Ferrol then to Tenerife, before returning to Lorient.


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