Hyacinth and Volage engage Chinese war junks, 3 November 1839
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History | |
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United Kingdom | |
Name: | HMS Hyacinth |
Ordered: | 10 June 1823 |
Builder: | Plymouth Dockyard |
Cost: | £17,361 including fitting |
Laid down: | March 1826 |
Launched: | 6 May 1829 |
Commissioned: | 12 January 1830 |
Fate: |
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General characteristics | |
Class and type: | Favorite-class ship sloop |
Tons burthen: | 429 40/94 bm |
Length: |
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Beam: | 30 ft 9 in (9.4 m) oa |
Depth of hold: | 12 ft 9 in (3.9 m) |
Sail plan: | Full-rigged ship |
Complement: | 125 |
Armament: |
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A contemporary 1:60 full hull model of Hyacinth at the National Maritime Museum |
HMS Hyacinth was an 18-gun Royal Navy ship sloop. She was launched in 1829 and surveyed the north-eastern coast of Australia under Francis Price Blackwood during the mid-1830s. She took part in the First Opium War, destroying, with HMS Volage, 29 Chinese junks. She became a coal hulk at Portland in 1860 and was broken up in 1871.
Hyacinth was the second of four Favorite-class ship sloops, which were a ship-rigged and lengthened version of the 1796 Cruizer-class brig-sloop. All four ships of the class were ordered on 10 June 1823 and Hyacinth was laid down at Plymouth Dockyard in March 1826. She was launched on 6 May 1829 and commissioned for the West Indies Station on 12 January 1830.
Hyacinth measured 109 ft 6 in (33.4 m) along the gun deck by 30 ft 9 in (9.4 m) in the beam, and had a tonnage of 429 40/94 bm. She was flush-decked with a small forecastle and quarterdeck.
She was armed with sixteen 32-pounder carronades and two 9-pounder bow chaser guns.
During her 42-year career, she was stationed in the West and East Indies from 1829–41, took part in the First Opium War from 1841–42, and from 1843-46 was stationed off the west coast of Africa in the suppression of the slave trade. After being reduced to 14 guns in 1848, she later became a coal hulk at Portsmouth before being broken up in 1871.