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HMS Fitzroy (K553)

HMS Fitzroy (K553)
HMS Fitzroy on 25 April 1944.
History
Name: unnamed (DE-88)
Ordered: 10 January 1942
Builder: Bethlehem-Hingham Shipyard, Hingham, Massachusetts
Laid down: 24 August 1943
Launched: 1 September 1943
Completed: 16 October 1943
Commissioned: never
Fate: Transferred to United Kingdom 16 October 1943
Acquired: Returned by United Kingdom 5 January 1946
Struck: 7 February 1946
Fate: Sold for scrapping 23 May 1946
Royal Navy EnsignUnited Kingdom
Class and type: Captain-class frigate
Name: HMS Fitzroy (K553)
Namesake: Vice Admiral Sir Robert FitzRoy (1805-1865), British naval officer who was commanding officer of HMS Beagle during Charles Darwin's voyage of 1831-1836
Acquired: 16 October 1943
Commissioned: 16 October 1943
Decommissioned: 1945
Fate: Returned to United States 5 January 1946
General characteristics
Displacement: 1,400 tons
Length: 306 ft (93 m)
Beam: 36.75 ft (11.2 m)
Draught: 9 ft (2.7 m)
Propulsion:
  • Two Foster-Wheeler Express "D"-type water-tube boilers
  • GE 13,500 shp (10,070 kW) steam turbines and generators (9,200 kW)
  • Electric motors for 12,000 shp (8,900 kW)
  • Two shafts
Speed: 24 knots (44 km/h)
Range: 5,500 nautical miles (10,200 km) at 15 knots (28 km/h)
Complement: 186
Sensors and
processing systems:
Armament:
Notes: Pennant number K553

The second HMS Fitzroy (K553) was a British Captain-class frigate of the Royal Navy in commission during World War II. Originally constructed as a United States Navy Buckley class destroyer escort, she served in the Royal Navy from 1943 to 1945.

The ship was laid down as the unnamed U.S. Navy destroyer escort DE-88 by Bethlehem-Hingham Shipyard, Inc., in Hingham, Massachusetts, on 24 August 1943 and launched on 1 September 1943. She was transferred to the United Kingdom upon completion on 16 October 1943.

Commissioned into service in the Royal Navy under the command of Commander Colin Henry Campbell, DSC, RN, as the frigate HMS Fitzroy (K553) on 16 October 1943 simultaneously with her transfer, the ship served on patrol and escort duty. On 27 March 1945 she joined the British frigates HMS Byron (K508) and HMS Redmill (K554) in sinking with depth charges the German submarine U-722 in the North Atlantic Ocean near the Hebrides at 57°09′00″N 006°55′00″W / 57.15000°N 6.91667°W / 57.15000; -6.91667 (U-722 sunk). On 8 April 1945 she joined Byron in a depth-charge attack which sank the German submarine U-1001 in the North Atlantic southwest of Land's End, England, at 49°19′00″N 010°23′00″W / 49.31667°N 10.38333°W / 49.31667; -10.38333 (U-1001 sunk).


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