HMS Falcon (1899)

HMS Falcon before 1 January 1918
History
United Kingdom
Name:	HMS Falcon
Ordered:	1898 – 1899 Naval Estimates
Builder:	Fairfields, Govan
Cost:	£65,119
Yard number:	412
Laid down:	26 June 1899
Launched:	29 December 1899
Commissioned:	December 1901
Fate:	Lost in collision with the armed trawler HMS John Fitzgerald, 1 April 1918
General characteristics
Class and type:	Fairfield three funnel, 30 knot destroyer
Displacement:	375 t (369 long tons) light 420 t (413 long tons) full load
Length:	215 ft 6 in (65.68 m) o/a
Beam:	21 ft (6.4 m)
Draught:	8 ft 9 in (2.67 m)
Installed power:	6,300 ihp (4,700 kW)
Propulsion:	4 × Thornycroft water tube boilers 2 × vertical triple-expansion steam engines 2 shafts
Speed:	30 kn (56 km/h)
Range:	85 tons coal 1,615 nmi (2,991 km) at 11 kn (20 km/h)
Complement:	63 officers and men
Armament:	1 × QF 12-pounder 12 cwt Mark I L/40 naval gun on a P Mark I low angle mount 5 × QF 6-pdr 8 cwt L/40 naval gun on a Mark I* low angle mount 2 × single tubes for 18-inch (450mm) torpedoes
Service record
Operations:	World War I 1914 - 1918

HMS Falcon was a Fairfield three funnel, 30 knot destroyer ordered by the Royal Navy under the 1898 – 1899 Naval Estimates. She spent her life in Home waters, was part of the Dover Patrol during World War I and was lost in a collision on 1 April 1918.

She was laid down as yard number 412 on 26 June 1899 at the Fairfield Shipbuilding and Engineering Company shipyard at Govan, Glasgow and launched on 29 December 1899. During her builder’s trials she made her contracted speed requirement. She was completed and accepted by the Royal Navy in December 1901.

Falcon was commissioned at Devonport on 4 January 1902, and was assigned to the Channel Fleet to serve in the instructional flotilla at Portsmouth. Commander Roger Keyes was appointed in command, bringing the crew of the destroyer Bat, which previously served in the flotilla. She paid off at Devonport on 12 May 1902, when her crew transferred to the destroyer Sprightly, which was the following day commissioned for the instructional flotilla. She spent her operational career only in home waters operating with the Channel Fleet as part of the Flotilla.

On 11 April 1907, Falcon and the destroyer Colne collided in the Channel, badly damaging both ships.Falcon was under repair for almost three months. On 9 July 1907 Falcon towed the destroyer Violet back to the Nore after Violet was badly damaged in a collision with a sailing vessel.

On 30 August 1912 the Admiralty directed all destroyer classes were to be designated by alphabetic characters starting with the letter 'A'. Since her design speed was 30-knots and she had three funnels she was assigned to the C class. After 30 September 1913, she was known as a C-class destroyer and had the letter ‘C’ painted on the hull below the bridge area and on either the fore or aft funnel.