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HMS Aurora (1777)

HMS Medea (1778) plan.jpg
Plan of an Enterprise-class frigate, similar to Aurora
History
Royal Navy EnsignGreat Britain
Name: HMS Aurora
Ordered: 3 July 1776
Builder: John Perry & Co, Blackwall
Laid down: July 1776
Launched: 7 June 1777
Completed: 9 August 1777 (at Woolwich Dockyard)
Commissioned: July 1777
Fate: Sold to break up 3 November 1814
General characteristics
Class and type: 28-gun Enterprise-class sixth-rate frigate
Tons burthen: 595 8694 (bm)
Length:
  • 120 ft 6 in (36.73 m) (overall)
  • 99 ft 4 in (30.28 m) (keel)
Beam: 33 ft 7 in (10.2 m)
Depth of hold: 11 ft 0 in (3.35 m)
Sail plan: Full-rigged ship
Complement: 200 officers and men
Armament:
  • Upper deck: 24 × 9-pounder guns
  • QD: 4 × 3-pounder guns
  • 12 × swivel guns

HMS Aurora was a 28-gun Enterprise-class sixth-rate frigate of the Royal Navy, that saw service during the American and French Revolutionary wars, and the Napoleonic wars. Designed to carry a complement of 200 men, she was armed with a main battery of twenty-four 9-pound guns.

Launched in June 1777, she was commissioned the following month and sent to the West Indies where she formed part of a squadron under Vice-admiral Clark Gayton, attacking American shipping interests in the area. At the beginning of 1794 Aurora was among the British vessels assisting Sir David Dundas in capturing the town of San Fiorenzo, Corsica. In January 1797, Aurora came under the command of Henry Digby in the Mediterranean and in November the following year, took part in the capture of Minorca.

Returning to the West Indies in 1808, she joined Charles Dashwood's squadron which took possession of the town of Samaná in November and in July 1809, escorted a large force under Hugh Lyle Carmichael sent to expel the French from the city of Santo Domingo. In December 1810, Aurora was laid up, then on 3 November 1814, she was sold.

HMS Aurora was one of a second run of Enterprise-class frigates, designed by John Williams in 1770. She was built at Woolwich by John Perry and Co and was 120 ft 6 in (36.73 m) along the gun deck, 99 ft 4 in (30.28 m) at the keel, and had a beam of 33 ft 7 in (10.24 m). With a depth in the hold of 11 ft 0 in (3.35 m), she was 595 8694 (bm).


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