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Aquilon was built to the same design as HMS Carysfort, (pictured)
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History | |
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Name: | HMS Aquilon |
Ordered: | 6 May 1757 |
Builder: | Robert Inwood, Rotherhithe |
Laid down: | 15 June 1757 |
Launched: | 24 May 1758 |
Completed: | 30 June 1758 at Deptford Dockyard |
Commissioned: | January 1758 |
In service: |
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Fate: | Sold at Deptford 29 November 1776 |
General characteristics | |
Class and type: | 28-gun Coventry-class sixth-rate frigate |
Tons burthen: | 599 8⁄94 bm |
Length: |
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Beam: | 33 ft 10.25 in (10.3 m) |
Depth of hold: | 10 ft 6 in (3.20 m) |
Sail plan: | Full-rigged ship |
Complement: | 200 |
Armament: |
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HMS Aquilon was a 28-gun Coventry-class sixth-rate frigate of the Royal Navy. Launched in 1758, she saw active service against the French during the Seven Years' War, capturing seven enemy vessels in the first eight months of 1761. She was declared surplus to Navy requirements and sold into private hands in 1776.
Aquilon was an oak-built 28-gun sixth-rate, one of 18 vessels forming part of the Coventry-class of frigates. As with others in her class she was loosely modeled on the design and dimensions of HMS Tartar, launched in 1756 and responsible for capturing five French privateers in her first twelve months at sea. Admiralty contracts for Aquilon's construction were issued to commercial shipwright Robert Inwood of Rotherhithe on 23 May 1757, with a stipulation that work be completed within twelve months. Her keel was laid down on 15 June 1757 and work proceeded apace, with completion on 24 May 1758, just outside the contracted time.
As built, Aquilon was 118 ft 17.5 in (36.4 m) long with a 98 ft 3 in (29.9 m) keel, a beam of 33 ft 10 in (10.31 m), and measuring 599 8⁄94 tonnes burthen. Her armament comprised 24 nine-pounder cannons located along her gun deck, supported by four three-pounder cannons on the quarterdeck and twelve 1⁄2-pounder swivel guns ranged along her sides. Her crewing complement was 200 officers and men.
Aquilon was commissioned into the Royal Navy in May 1758, during the Seven Years' War with France and Spain. Her first commander was Captain Chaloner Ogle, newly transferred from HMS Yarmouth. After assembling crew and stores, Aquilon was put to sea in late June. After a voyage to Gibraltar in December, she was assigned to a British squadron under the overall command of Commodore John Brett, where she spent a year on patrol in The Downs.