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HMS Agincourt (1865)

HMS Agincourt.jpg
Agincourt at anchor
History
United Kingdom
Name: HMS Agincourt
Namesake: Battle of Agincourt
Ordered: 2 September 1861
Builder: Laird, Son & Co., Birkenhead
Cost: £483,003
Laid down: 30 October 1861
Launched: 27 March 1865
Completed: 19 December 1868
Commissioned: June 1868
Decommissioned: 1889
Out of service: Hulked, 1909
Renamed:
  • Boscwen III, 1893
  • Ganges II, 1905
  • C.109, 1909
Reclassified: Training ship, 1893
Refit: 1875–77
Fate: Broken up, 21 October 1960
General characteristics (as completed)
Class and type: Minotaur-class armoured frigate
Displacement: 10,627 long tons (10,798 t)
Length:
  • 400 ft (121.9 m) between perpendiculars
  • 407 ft 0 in (124.05 m) overall
Beam: 59 ft 6 in (18.1 m)
Draught: 26 ft 10 in (8.2 m)
Installed power:
Propulsion:
Sail plan: 5-masted
Speed: 14 knots (26 km/h; 16 mph)
Range: 1,500 nmi (2,800 km; 1,700 mi) at 7.5 kn (13.9 km/h; 8.6 mph)
Complement: 800 actual
Armament:
Armour:
  • Belt: 4.5–5.5 in (114–140 mm)
  • Bulkheads: 5.5 in (140 mm)

HMS Agincourt was a Minotaur-class armoured frigate built for the Royal Navy during the 1860s. She spent most of her career as the flagship of the Channel Squadron's second-in-command. During the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–78, she was one of the ironclads sent to Constantinople to forestall a Russian occupation of the Ottoman capital. Agincourt participated in Queen Victoria's Golden Jubilee Fleet Review in 1887. The ship was placed in reserve two years later and served as a training ship from 1893 to 1909. That year she was converted into a coal hulk and renamed as C.109. Agincourt served at Sheerness until sold for scrap in 1960.

The three Minotaur-class armoured frigates were essentially enlarged versions of the ironclad HMS Achilles with heavier armament, armour, and more powerful engines. They retained the broadside ironclad layout of their predecessor, but their sides were fully armoured to protect the 50 guns they were designed to carry. Their plough-shaped ram was also more prominent than that of Achilles.

The ships were 400 feet (121.9 m) long between perpendiculars and 407 feet (124.1 m) long overall. They had a beam of 58 feet 6 inches (17.8 m) and a draft of 26 feet 10 inches (8.2 m). The Minotaur-class ships displaced 10,627 long tons (10,798 t). Their hull was subdivided by 15 watertight transverse bulkheads and had a double bottom underneath the engine and boiler rooms.


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