His Majesty's Hospital Ship (HMHS) Britannic
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History | |
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United Kingdom | |
Name: | HMHS Britannic |
Owner: | White Star Line |
Operator: | Royal Navy |
Port of registry: | Liverpool, United Kingdom |
Builder: | Harland and Wolff, Belfast |
Yard number: | 433 |
Laid down: | 30 November 1911 |
Launched: | 26 February 1914 |
Completed: | 12 December 1915 |
In service: | 23 December 1915 (hospital ship) |
Out of service: | 21 November 1916 |
Fate: | Sank after an explosion on 21 November 1916 near Kea in the Aegean Sea. |
Status: | Wrecked |
General characteristics | |
Class and type: | Olympic-class ocean liner |
Tonnage: | 48,158 gross register tons |
Displacement: | 53,200 tons |
Length: | 882 ft 9 in (269.06 m) |
Beam: | 94 ft (28.7 m) |
Height: | 175 ft (53 m) from the keel to the top of the funnels |
Draught: | 34 ft 7 in (10.5 m) |
Depth: | 64 ft 6 in |
Decks: | 9 passenger decks |
Installed power: |
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Propulsion: |
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Speed: |
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Capacity: | 3309 wounded |
HMHS Britannic (/brɪˈtænɪk/) was the third of the White Star Line's Olympic class of vessels. She was the sister ship of RMS Olympic and RMS Titanic, and was intended to enter service as the transatlantic passenger liner, RMS Britannic. The White Star Line used Britannic as the name of two other ships: SS Britannic (1874), holder of the Blue Riband, and MV Britannic (1929), a motor liner, owned by White Star and then Cunard, scrapped in 1960.
Britannic was launched just before the start of the First World War and was laid up at her builders, Harland and Wolff, in Belfast for many months before being put to use as a hospital ship in 1915. She was shaken by an explosion, caused by an underwater mine, in the Kea Channel off the Greek island of Kea on the morning of 21 November 1916, and sank 55 minutes later, killing 30 people.