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HMCS Magnificent (CVL 21)

HMCS Magnificent (CVL 21) underway c1950.jpeg
HMCS Magnificent circa 1950.
History
United Kingdom
Name: Magnificent
Ordered: 16 October 1942
Builder: Harland and Wolff, Belfast
Yard number: 1228
Laid down: 29 July 1943
Launched: 16 November 1944
Fate: Loaned to Canada, 1948
Canada
Name: Magnificent
Acquired: January 1945
Commissioned: 21 March 1948
Decommissioned: 14 June 1957
Struck: 1961
Homeport: Halifax, Nova Scotia
Identification: CVL 21
Motto: "We stand on guard"
Nickname(s): "The Maggie"
Honours and
awards:
  • The Saints 1782
  • Dardanelles 1915
Fate: Returned to UK, scrapped in Faslane, July 1965
Badge: Purpure, a sun in splendour or on which a maple leaf gules
General characteristics
Class and type: Majestic-class aircraft carrier
Displacement: 15,700 long tons (16,000 t; 17,600 short tons)
Length: 698 ft (212.75 m)
Beam: 80 ft (24.38 m)
Draught: 25 ft (7.62 m)
Propulsion: 4 Admiralty 3-drum boilers, 2 shafts, Parsons geared steam turbines, 40,000 shp (30,000 kW)
Speed: 24 knots (44.4 km/h)
Complement: 1100 (including air group)
Sensors and
processing systems:
Armament:
Aircraft carried: 37 - Fairey Firefly and Hawker Sea Fury

HMCS Magnificent (CVL 21) was a Majestic-class light aircraft carrier that served the Royal Canadian Navy from 1948–1957. Initially ordered by the Royal Navy during the Second World War, the Royal Canadian Navy acquired the carrier as a larger replacement for its existing carrier. She was generally referred to as the Maggie in Canadian service. Following its return to the United Kingdom in 1956, the ship remained in reserve until being scrapped in 1965.

The 1942 Design Light Fleet carrier was divided into two groups of which the Majestic class was one. The Majestic class was intended to be similar in design to the preceding Colossus class but with reduced storage for petrol and fuel, down to 75,000 gallons. This was to compensate for the strengthening of the deck in order to operate heavier aircraft up to 20,000 pounds (9,100 kg). Further improvements over the Colossus class included larger lifts (54 by 34 feet (16 m × 10 m)) and improvements made to internal subdivisions for survivability purposes and accommodations.

The third ship of the Majestic class, Magnificent was ordered 16 October 1942. The order was placed with Harland and Wolff in Belfast who were also constructing sister ships Glory and Warrior. She was laid down 29 July 1943 and launched on 16 November 1944.

The ship was 698 feet (212.75 m) long with a beam of 80 ft (24.38 m) and a draught of 25 ft (7.62 m). The carrier displaced 15,700 long tons (16,000 t; 17,600 short tons) and had a complement of 1100 (including the air group). Majestic-class carriers were fitted out with Type 281, Type 293 and two Type 277 radar installations.


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