Hồng Gai
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Hạ Long Thành phố Hạ Long |
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| City | |
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 Hạ Long
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| Coordinates: 20°57′N 107°05′E / 20.950°N 107.083°ECoordinates: 20°57′N 107°05′E / 20.950°N 107.083°E | |
| Country | Vietnam |
| Province | Quảng Ninh |
| Government | |
| • Type | People's Committee and People's Council |
| • Chairman of People's Council | Nguyễn Thế Thịnh |
| • Chairman of People's Committee | Phạm Hồng Hà |
| Area | |
| • Total | 271.95 km2 (105.00 sq mi) |
| Population (2010) | |
| • Total | 221,580 |
| • Density | 410/km2 (1,062/sq mi) |
| Website | www |
Hạ Long (Vietnamese: [hâːˀ lawŋm]) is the capital city of Quảng Ninh Province, Vietnam. Ha Long city was created when the old capital, Hon Gai, was merged with Bai Chay – the main tourist area. The city mainly lies on Hạ Long Bay. It is located at about 178 km east of Hanoi. The population in 2010 was 221,580.
The city's economy has recently switched from coal mining to tourism, due to the large number of visitors drawn by the Hạ Long Islets every year. At present, Hạ Long is experiencing rapid growth not only in tourism sphere, but as a place upon the main road to southern China. In 2007 Vietnam-China Business Forum, a $400 million deal was signed to build a highway linking Hạ Long, Mong Cai and Quảng Ninh.
Hạ Long city is divided into two parts: East Hạ Long and West Hạ Long. The eastern part ("Hon Gai"), where most of the official buildings and industry are concentrated, is connected by bridge with the western part ("Bai Chay"), considered to be more of a tourism attraction.
There are several good quality hotels in Hạ Long city and plenty of budget accommodation, two hospitals and several private medical centers.
The biggest hotel in Vietnam is planned to be built on the bay, beginning from 2007.
The name Hạ Long is derived from the Sino-Vietnamese , meaning "descending dragon". For more about the origin of this name, see Hạ Long Bay.
Being a coastal city, it has unique potentials of tourism and seaport due to its land lies along the shore of Hạ Long Bay of 50 km, and is 160 km to the north-east from Ha Noi, 60 km to the west from Hai Phong, 180 km to the east from Mong Cai international border gate, and bounded by the Tonkin Gulf to the south. Hạ Long has strategic location of economic development, security of the region and the country.
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Wikipedia