Guy Spitaels | |
---|---|
Minister-President of Wallonia | |
In office 7 January 1992 – 25 January 1994 |
|
Preceded by | Bernard Anselme |
Succeeded by | Robert Collignon |
President of the Party of European Socialists | |
In office February 1989 – May 1992 |
|
Preceded by | Vítor Constâncio |
Succeeded by | Willy Claes |
Leader of the Socialist Party | |
In office 1981–1992 |
|
Preceded by | André Cools |
Succeeded by | Philippe Busquin |
Personal details | |
Born |
Ath, Belgium |
3 September 1931
Died | 21 August 2012 Uccle, Belgium |
(aged 80)
Nationality | Belgian |
Political party | Socialist Party |
Alma mater | Catholic University of Leuven |
Guy Gustave Arthur Ghislain Spitaels (3 September 1931 – 21 August 2012) was a Belgian politician of the Socialist Party. He was Minister-President of Wallonia from 1992 to 1994 and president of his party for thirteen years, until he was succeeded by Philippe Busquin.
Spitaels graduated in 1957 in political and social sciences at the Universite Catholique de Louvain (UCL), and attended the College of Europe in Bruges 1957–1958. He quit the Roman Catholic faith and became a Freemason. He became a professor in labout law at the Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB).
In the early 1970s Spitaels was chief of staff to various Belgian socialist ministers. After the elections of 1974 Spitaels became a senator. He became mayor of Ath in 1977, an office he held for twenty years. The same year he became minister of Labour under Prime Minister Paul Vanden Boeynants. From 1979 to 1981 Spitaels was deputy prime minister under the governments of Wilfried Martens. He cocurrently served as minister of the budget (1979–1980) and minister of transport (1980–1981). After the electoral defeat at the elections of 1981, the PS was relegated to the opposition and Guy Spitaels became party chairman of the PS (1981–1992). In the general elections of 1987 he led his party to electoral victory and back to power.
With him and André Cools, the PS played a leading role in transformation the unitary structures of the Belgian state into a federalist system. The transformation was largely accomplished by 1989 and completely formalized in 1993.