Gustav Rose | |
---|---|
Born |
Berlin, Kingdom of Prussia |
March 18, 1798
Died | July 15, 1873 Berlin, Kingdom of Prussia |
(aged 75)
Fields | Mineralogy, Meteorites |
Thesis | De Sphenis atque titanitae systemate crystallino (1820) |
Academic advisors | Christian Samuel Weiss, Jöns Jacob Berzelius |
Notable students | Karl Friedrich August Rammelsberg, Gerhard vom Rath, Paul Heinrich von Groth, Alexander Sadebeck, Christian Friedrich Martin Websky |
Known for | Meteorite classification |
Gustav Rose (March 18, 1798 – July 15, 1873) was a German mineralogist who was a native of Berlin. He was a brother of mineralogist Heinrich Rose (1795–1864), the son of pharmacologist Valentin Rose (1762–1807), and the father of noted surgeon Edmund Rose (1836–1914) and the classicist Valentin Rose (1829–1916).
Rose was a graduate of the University of Berlin, where he was a student of mineralogist Christian Samuel Weiss (1780–1856). He also studied under Swedish physical chemist Jöns Jakob Berzelius (1779–1848) in . While studying with Berzelius, Rose met German chemist Eilhard Mitscherlich (1794–1863), with whom he maintained a lifelong friendship. Rose provided assistance to Mitscherlich's development of the law of isomorphism. In 1826 he became an associate professor of mineralogy in Berlin. In 1829, with German naturalists Alexander von Humboldt (1769–1859) and Christian Gottfried Ehrenberg (1795–1876), Rose took part in a scientific expedition throughout Imperial Russia. In Russia he performed mineralogical studies in the Altai and Ural Mountains, as well as in the region of the Caspian Sea. In 1856 he was appointed director of the Royal Mineralogical Museum. From 1863 up until his death he was president of the German Geological Society.