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Gulf Province (Papua New Guinea)

Gulf Province
Flag of Gulf Province
Flag
Gulf Province in Papua New Guinea
Gulf Province in Papua New Guinea
Coordinates: 7°20′S 145°0′E / 7.333°S 145.000°E / -7.333; 145.000
Country Papua New Guinea
Capital Kerema
Districts
Government
 • Governor Havila Kavo 2007-
Area
 • Total 34,472 km2 (13,310 sq mi)
Population (2011 census)
 • Total 158,197
 • Density 4.6/km2 (12/sq mi)
Time zone AEST (UTC+10)

Gulf Province is a province of Papua New Guinea located on the southern coast. The provincial capital is Kerema. The 34,472 km² province is dominated by mountains, lowland river deltas, and grassland flood plains, the Kikori, Turama, Purari and Vailala rivers all meet the sea known as the Papuan Gulf. The province has the second-smallest population of all the provinces of Papua New Guinea with 106,898 inhabitants (2000 census).

Each province in Papua New Guinea has one or more districts, and each district has one or more Local Level Government (LLG) areas. For census purposes, the LLG areas are subdivided into wards and those into census units.

The province was governed by a decentralised provincial administration, headed by a Premier, from 1978 to 1995. Following reforms taking effect that year, the national government reassumed some powers, and the role of Premier was replaced by a position of Governor, to be held by the winner of the province-wide seat in the National Parliament of Papua New Guinea.

The province and each district is represented by a Member of the National Parliament. There is one provincial electorate and each district is an open electorate.


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