Green Party (Brazil)
|
Green Party
Partido Verde |
|
|---|---|
 |
|
| President | José Luiz de França Penna |
| Founded | January, 1986 |
| Headquarters | SDS Edifício Miguel Badya, 216 Brasília |
| Membership | 376,273 |
| Ideology |
Green politics Syncretic politics Federalism |
| Political position | Centre |
| International affiliation | Global Greens |
| Regional affiliation | Federation of the Green Parties of the Americas |
| Colors | Green |
| TSE Identification Number | 43 |
| Seats in the Chamber of Deputies |
7 / 513
|
| Seats in the Senate |
1 / 81
|
| Website | |
| http://www.pv.org.br/ | |
The Brazilian Green Party (Portuguese: Partido Verde, PV) was constituted after the military dictatorship period and, like other Green Parties around the world, is committed to establishing a set of policies on ensuring social-equity and sustainable development. One of the party's founding members was the journalist and former anti-dictatorship revolutionary Fernando Gabeira (a federal deputy between 1995 and 2011), Alfredo Sirkis and Carlos Minc. The founding of the Rio de Janeiro section of the Brazilian Green Party was led by a delegation from the southern Brazilian state of Santa Catarina, composed among others by Olga Maria Carvalho Luz, Luiz Henrique Gevaerd Odebrecht, Marcos Bayer, and Consuelo Luz Lins.
Among the main items on PV's agenda are federalism, environmentalism, human rights, a form of direct democracy, parliamentarism, welfare, civil liberties, pacifism and marijuana legalization under specific conditions.
The party, however, argues to be in a position on the political spectrum that supposedly goes beyond the issue "left-right", considered by its members to be anachronistic and unrealistic. Many critics also believe that the party broke the limit not to be a small party set in the context of the "legends of rent" (used by political parties only to be elected). This image is rejected by one of the theoreticians of the party, Tibor Rabóczkay, in the book Rethinking the Brazilian Green Party, with the argument that the going round and round between legends is so common in the big parties, as in the small ones. The author, however, acknowledges that in the effort to achieve the 5% barrier imposed by the barrier clause ("law of exclusion policy" in the words of Rabóczkay), the green party has opened its doors to politicians who are not concerned with ecological issues and consequently, tend to be amorphous benches from the green.
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