Grave Creek (Oregon)

Grave Creek
Grave Creek Bridge carries Sunny Valley Loop Road over the creek.
Name origin: The grave of a child, Martha Leland Crowley, who died near the creek in 1846
Country	United States
State	Oregon
County	Douglas, Jackson, and Josephine
Source	Cedar Springs Mountain
- location	Klamath Mountains, Douglas County, Oregon
- elevation	4,556 ft (1,389 m)
- coordinates	42°45′26″N 123°07′41″W / 42.75722°N 123.12806°W / 42.75722; -123.12806
Mouth	Rogue River
- location	about 5 miles (8.0 km) north of Galice, Josephine County, Oregon
- elevation	623 ft (190 m)
- coordinates	42°38′54″N 123°35′05″W / 42.64833°N 123.58472°W / 42.64833; -123.58472Coordinates: 42°38′54″N 123°35′05″W / 42.64833°N 123.58472°W / 42.64833; -123.58472
Basin	163 sq mi (422 km2)
Discharge	for near Placer
- average	132 cu ft/s (4 m3/s)
- max	8,000 cu ft/s (227 m3/s)
- min	1 cu ft/s (0 m3/s)
Location of the mouth of Grave Creek in Oregon

Grave Creek is a tributary, about 40 miles (64 km) long, of the Rogue River in southwestern Oregon in the United States.

The creek begins near Cedar Springs Mountain just north of the Douglas County – Jackson County border and flows generally southwest through Jackson County and Josephine County to its confluence with the Rogue. It passes through the communities of Placer, Sunny Valley, and Leland.

Named tributaries from source to mouth are Panther, Swamp, Last Chance, Big Boulder, Little Boulder, Slate, and Baker, Boulder, and Clark creeks followed by Eastman and Quartz Mill gulches. Then comes Tom East Creek followed by Benjamin Gulch, Shanks Creek, Schoolhouse Gulch, and Salmon Creek.

Further downstream are Rat Creek, Mackin Gulch, and Dog Creek, then Flume, Brimstone, and Brushy gulches. Another Tom East Creek is next, followed by Wolf, Butte, Panther, Reservoir, Fall, Poorman, and McNabe creeks. The final three tributaries are McNair, Rock, and Reuben creeks.

The Grave Creek watershed is about 20 miles (32 km) north of Grants Pass in the Klamath Mountains. It covers about 104,000 acres (42,000 ha) of which the federal Bureau of Land Management administers about 50,000 acres (20,000 ha) (48 percent). Federal and non-federal lands are intermingled in a checkerboard pattern. Annual precipitation averages about 45 inches (110 cm). Drought is common in summer.

Hiking trails and river runs converge at the confluence of Grave Creek and the Rogue River. Boaters sometimes run the lower 6 miles (10 km) of Grave Creek when its flow is 500 to 1,000 cubic feet per second (14 to 28 m³/s). The run, rated class 3 on the International Scale of River Difficulty, has "short twisting blind drops on the section not visible from the road" and possible hazards that include low-hanging footbridges as well as brush along the stream banks. A handy stopping place for this run is the boat ramp near the Grave Creek Bridge over the Rogue River, which is the intersection of at Galice Road and Lower Graves Creek Road. (This is not the same as a covered bridge, the Grave Creek Bridge further upstream in Sunny Valley.)