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Granville Leveson-Gower, 1st Earl Granville

The Right Honourable
The Earl Granville
GCB PC
Thomas Lawrence, Portrait of Lord Granville Leveson-Gower, later 1st Earl Granville (c. 1804–1809).jpg
Ambassador to Russia
In office
1804–1805
Preceded by Sir John Borlase Warren, Bt
Succeeded by The Lord Cathcart
In office
1807–1812
Preceded by The Marquess of Douglas and Clydesdale
Succeeded by The Viscount Cathcart
Ambassador to France
In office
1824–1828
Preceded by Charles Stuart
Succeeded by The Lord Stuart de Rothesay
In office
1830–1835
Preceded by The Lord Stuart de Rothesay
Succeeded by The Lord Cowley
In office
1835–1841
Preceded by The Lord Cowley
Succeeded by The Lord Cowley
Personal details
Born 12 October 1773 (1773-10-12)
Died 8 January 1846(1846-01-08) (aged 72)
Nationality British
Political party Whig
Spouse(s) Lady Harriet Cavendish
(1785–1862)
Alma mater Christ Church, Oxford

Granville Leveson-Gower, 1st Earl Granville GCB PC (12 October 1773 – 8 January 1846), known as Lord Granville Leveson-Gower from 1786 to 1815, as Viscount Granville from 1815 to 1833, and as Earl Granville from 1833 onwards, was a British Whig statesman and diplomat from the Leveson-Gower family.

Granville was the second son and youngest child of Granville Leveson-Gower, 1st Marquess of Stafford from his marriage to Lady Susanna Stewart, daughter of Alexander Stewart, 6th Earl of Galloway. His elder, paternal half-brother was George Leveson-Gower, 1st Duke of Sutherland.

Granville was educated at Dr. Kyle's school at Hammersmith, and then privately by the Revd. John Chappel Woodhouse. He matriculated from Christ Church, Oxford, in April 1789 but never took a degree. Nevertheless, ten years later, in 1799, the honorary degree of DCL was conferred upon him.

Granville began his career as a member of the House of Commons, representing Lichfield from 1795 to 1799, and Staffordshire for the next sixteen years. Granville served as British ambassador to Russia (10 August 1804 – 28 November 1805 and 1806–1807) and France (1824–1828, 1830–1835, 1835–1841).

In 1815, he was raised to the peerage as Viscount Granville of Stone Park in the County of Stafford. In 1833, during his second stint as ambassador to France, he was created Earl Granville and also Baron Leveson of Stone Park in the County of Stafford.

A recent historian says that Granville "was a drab figure, the original stuffed-shirt – starch outside, sawdust within."


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