Grand Duke Alexei Alexandrovich | |
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photo by Sergei Lvovich Levitsky
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Born |
Winter Palace, Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire |
14 January 1850
Died | 14 November 1908 Paris, France |
(aged 58)
Burial | Grand Ducal Mausoleum |
Spouse | Alexandra Zhukovskaya |
Issue | Alexei Alexeevich |
House | House of Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov |
Father | Alexander II of Russia |
Mother | Marie of Hesse and by Rhine |
Grand Duke Alexei Alexandrovich of Russia,(Russian: Алексей Александрович; St. Petersburg 14 January 1850 (2 January O.S.) – Paris, 14 November 1908) was the fifth child and the fourth son of Alexander II of Russia and his first wife Maria Alexandrovna (Marie of Hesse). Chosen for a naval career, Alexei Alexandrovich started his military training at the age of 7. By the age of 20 he had been appointed lieutenant of the Imperial Russian Navy, and had visited all Russia's European military ports. In 1871, he was sent as a goodwill ambassador to the United States and Japan.
In 1883 he was appointed general-admiral. He had a significant contribution in the equipment of the Russian navy with new ships and in modernizing the naval ports. However, after the Russian defeat in the Battle of Tsushima in 1905, he was relieved of his command. He died in Paris in 1908.
The Grand Duke Alexei Alexandrovich Romanov of Russia was born in Saint Petersburg on 14 January 1850 (4 January O.S.). He was the son of emperor Alexander II and empress Maria Alexandrovna. He was a younger brother of Grand Duchess Alexandra Alexandrovna, Tsarevich Nikolay Alexandrovich, Alexander III of Russia, Grand Duke Vladmir Alexandrovich. He was an older brother of Duchess Maria of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Grand Duke Sergei Alexandrovich and Grand Duke Paul Alexandrovich.