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Goshen, Virginia

Goshen, Virginia
Town
Houses in Goshen in winter
Houses in Goshen in winter
Location of Goshen, Virginia
Location of Goshen, Virginia
Coordinates: 37°59′21″N 79°29′55″W / 37.98917°N 79.49861°W / 37.98917; -79.49861Coordinates: 37°59′21″N 79°29′55″W / 37.98917°N 79.49861°W / 37.98917; -79.49861
Country United States
State Virginia
County Rockbridge
Government
 • Type Mayoral system with a local five member council
 • Mayor Joey Sampson
 • Vice Mayor Tom McCraw
 • Council members

Jessica Hinkle

John Hinton

Tom McCraw

Christopher Robertson

Shirley W. Rorer
Area
 • Total 1.7 sq mi (4.5 km2)
 • Land 1.7 sq mi (4.5 km2)
 • Water 0.0 sq mi (0.0 km2)
Elevation 1,404 ft (428 m)
Population (2000)
 • Total 360
 • Density 233.5/sq mi (90.2/km2)
Time zone Eastern (EST) (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
ZIP code 24439
Area code(s) 540
FIPS code 51-31968
GNIS feature ID 1494961
Website Official website

Jessica Hinkle

John Hinton

Tom McCraw

Christopher Robertson

Goshen is a town in Rockbridge County, Virginia, United States. The population was 406 at the 2000 census.

The town is known for hosting Goshen Scout Reservation, one of the largest Boy Scout camps in America.

Goshen was once inhabited by Indian tribes such as the Cherokee and Shawnee. In the 18th century, European settler, Alexander Dunlop and his wife Anna MacFarlane moved to the Calfpasture. A few of the first settlers include Bratton, Lockridge, Graham, Carter, and Davis. The first Goshen council was headed in 1744 by James Patton and John Lewis.

Goshen was based on farms, much like today, raising mainly corn. While Goshen was mainly farmland, in the 1800s, Goshen Pass and Panther's Gap was a bustling community with a school, a hotel, a post office, and foundries.

The Alleghany Hotel was built by the Goshen Improvement company, the company which in the boom period of 1890 selected Goshen station as a site for laying of and the founding of a new city. The hotel was known as the "house of entertainment," but a few years before the fire, it was renamed the Alleghany Sanitarium, housing tuberculosis patients. On Thanksgiving Day, 1922, the Alleghany Hotel smoldered in flames and ash for 2½ hours before the building was completely destroyed. During this time, Goshen was without a fire department to combat the flames.

The Goshen Land Company Bridge was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.

Goshen is located at 37°59′21″N 79°29′55″W / 37.989100°N 79.498603°W / 37.989100; -79.498603 (37.989100, -79.498603).

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 1.7 square miles (4.5 km2), all of it land.


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