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Gokarna Math

Gokarna Matha
Gokarna Matha is located in Goa
Gokarna Matha
Gokarna Matha
Location in Goa
Gokarna Matha is located in India
Gokarna Matha
Gokarna Matha
Location in Goa
Geography
Coordinates 14°59′35″N 74°06′26″E / 14.992989°N 74.107327°E / 14.992989; 74.107327Coordinates: 14°59′35″N 74°06′26″E / 14.992989°N 74.107327°E / 14.992989; 74.107327
Country India
State Goa
Location Partagal, Poinginim, Canacona

Gokarna Matha is one of the 24 mathas of the Dvaita order, a system established by Madhvacharya in the 13th century AD.

This matha is also called Partagali Jivottama and is headquartered in Partagali, a small town in South Goa, on the banks of the river Kushavati. There is still ongoing research to establish who exactly founded the math and when exactly it was founded. As per historic lore it is said that it was initiated by Shri Raghothama Theertharu (Bhavabodharu) of Uttaradi Matha. It is said that this matha was formed after it split away from Palimar at Udupi initiated by Shimad Ananda Theertharu (Madhvacharya).

The first pontiff of the matha was Narayanatirtha. The deity worshiped by the institution is Ramdev Veervitthal. The math became well known as Jivottama Matha after the third pontiff, Jivottama Tirthar.

This math was also a victim of Portuguese Christian missionary activities that drove the original establishment from Madgao to Bhatkal in Karwar District in Karnataka. Shri Narayana Theertharu was a great scholar of the Dvaita order and earned the name "Shri Paada Wodayaru", for which he is still known today. During the late 1950s, Shri Dwarakanatha Theertharu established several educational institutions and republished several seminal works.

In the true sense, establishment of Shree Mutt renowned as the Shree Samsthan Gokarn Partagali Jeevottam Mutt coincidentally took place in the Himalayas at Badrikashram on Chaitra Shukla 2, saka 1397 (1475 A.D.)

Shree Madhvacharya had established Ashtamuttas (eight mutts) at Udupi to disseminate the Dvaita philosophy of the Mudhva sect. Of these eight, one was the Phalimaru Mutt. The Saraswat community spread along the Western Coast of India, following the philosophy of the Vaishnava sect had accepted the spiritual guidance of this Phalimaru Mutt.

The tenth Acharya of the Phalimaru Muth Shree Ramchandra Teerth, while on a pilgrimage to the Himalayas accompanied by his entourage, was taken seriously ill. The place being inaccessible and remote from Udupi, it was not possible to establish any contact with the headquarters of the Mutt at Udupi. Fearing that the lineage of the Acharyas of the Mutt may be severed in case he breathes his last at the feet of Lord Narayan, and the tradition of the Mutt would be curtailed, as an alternative arrangement he ritually conferred the discipleship on an eligible Saraswat bhrahmachari (celibate bachelor). Having thus initiated him into the Mutt tradition by giving diksha and having bestowed the name of Shree Narayan Teerth on him, the Guruswami advised him to return to Udupi after duly completing his pilgrimage.


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