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Giorgio Grognet de Vassé

Giorgio Grognet de Vassé
Bust of Giorgio Grognet de Vassé, public monument.jpg
Bust of Giorgio Grognet de Vassé
Born 1774
Hospitaller Malta
Died 1862
Mosta, Crown Colony of Malta
Burial place Chapel of the Virgin, Rotunda of Mosta
Residence Casa Grognet, Mosta
Nationality Maltese
Other names George Grognet DeVassé
Occupation Antiquarian and architect
Military career
Allegiance Jacobins, French First Republic
Battles/wars Egyptian campaign

Giorgio Grognet de Vassé (1774–1862) was a Maltese architect and antiquarian, who is mostly known for designing the Rotunda of Mosta.

In the late 18th century, he studied at Frascati in the Papal States to become a priest. However, he developed a strong support for the Jacobins, and he joined the French expeditionary force as an officer during the Egyptian campaign. He eventually returned to Malta in the 19th century, some years after the uprising against French rule had ended.

By the 1830s, the parish church of Mosta, which had been built in the 17th century by the architect Tommaso Dingli, had become too small to cater for the town's population. Grognet proposed rebuilding the church on a neoclassical design based on the Pantheon in Rome. Despite opposition from Bishop Francesco Saverio Caruana, the design was approved and construction of the church began on 30 May 1833. Grognet had never received any formal architectural training, so during construction he received consultation services from a member of the Sammut family. The church took 28 years to build, being completed in the early 1860s. The church's design was praised both during construction and after its completion, and it is considered to be Grognet's masterpiece.

Grognet was also an antiquarian, and he had a deep knowledge of the classics. Due to the discovery of ancient sites such as Ġgantija and Ħaġar Qim during his lifetime, he believed that Malta was the location of Atlantis. He published a short compendium detailing this theory.

Grognet married Signora Orsetta della Grazie Paleologo in 1834. He lived mostly in the capital Valletta, but while supervising the construction of the rotunda he lived at a house in Mosta belonging to the notary Francesco Chetcuti. This townhouse is now called Villa Grognet, and its design is attributed to Grognet.


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