53T6 (ABM-3 Gazelle) | |
---|---|
Type | Anti-ballistic missile |
Place of origin | Soviet Union |
Service history | |
In service | Since 1995 |
Used by | Russia |
Wars | Cold War |
Production history | |
Designer | NPO Novator Design Bureau |
Designed | 1978 |
Produced | 1988 |
No. built | 68 |
Specifications | |
Weight | 10,000kg (22,000lb) |
Length | 12 m |
Diameter | 1.8 m |
Warhead | nuclear 10 kt |
|
|
Engine | 2-stage solid fuel |
Operational
range |
80-100km |
Flight ceiling | 80-100km |
Speed | Mach 17 (20,826 km/h; 12,941 mph) |
Launch
platform |
silo |
The 53T6 (NATO reporting name: ABM-3 Gazelle, previously SH-08) is a Russian anti-ballistic missile. Designed in 1978 and in service since 1995, it is a component of the A-135 anti-ballistic missile system.
The missile is able to intercept incoming re-entry vehicles at a distance of 80 km. The 53T6 is a two-stage solid-propellant missile armed with a 10 kt thermonuclear weapon. The missile is about 10 meters in length and 1 meter in diameter. Its launch weight is 10 tons.
The 53T6 missile is kept in a silo-based launch container. Prior to launch its cover is blown off.
The missile achieves speeds of approximately Mach 17 (20,826 km/h; 12,941 mph; 5.7849 km/s). Maximum load manoeuvre capability is longitudinal 210G - transverse 90G
The Gazelle missile system is supported by the Don-2N Pill Box radar.