Garage punk
| Garage punk | |
|---|---|
| Stylistic origins | |
| Cultural origins | 1960s, United States |
| Typical instruments | |
| Derivative forms | |
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Garage punk is a rock subgenre that evokes characteristics identified with punk rock. Its progenitors are with the North American garage rock bands in the early 1960s. The term is sometimes used interchangeably with "garage rock" or "garage revival". Another movement that is widely categorized as "garage punk" drew heavily from stripped-down 1970s punk rock and Detroit proto-punk, taking shape in the indie rock underground between the late 1980s and early 1990s.
The term "garage punk" dates as early as 1972, although "punk" was not solidified as a genre until 1976. After the 1980s, groups who were labelled as "garage punk" stood in contrast to the nascent retro garage revival scene, moving past a strictly mid-1960s influence. They instead incorporated numerous styles into their approach, such as 1970s punk, power pop, 1960s girl groups and garage rock, hardcore punk, early blues and R&B, and surf rock. Associated bands from that period contributed to the development of stoner rock, a more psychedelic variation of the genre.
"Punk" was first used to describe the music of American garage bands of the mid 1960s, and was not solidified as a genre until 1976. When referring to 1960s groups, the term "garage punk" is usually deployed interchangeably with "garage rock". The earliest known use of the term "garage punk" appeared in Lenny Kaye's track-by-track liner notes for the 1972 psychedelic music compilation Nuggets to describe a song by the 1960s garage rock band, the Shadows of Knight, as "classic garage punk".The Guardian's Michael Hann writes: "Look at the tracklisting for Lenny Kaye’s original Nuggets album, the record that codified garage punk and you’ll find an awful lot of music that would not now fit comfortably into the genre [psychedelic music]."MTV's Beverly Bryan says that "garage punk" may be used "more likely" to refer to "garage rock" or "garage revival".
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