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Gamma Serpentis

Gamma Serpentis
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Serpens
Right ascension 15h 56m 27.18269s
Declination +15° 39′ 41.8206″
Apparent magnitude (V) 3.85
Characteristics
Spectral type F6 V
U−B color index -0.03
B−V color index +0.48
Variable type Suspected
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv) 6.78 ± 0.09 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 310.93 ± 0.20 mas/yr
Dec.: -1282.19 ± 0.18 mas/yr
Parallax (π) 88.86 ± 0.18mas
Distance 36.70 ± 0.07 ly
(11.25 ± 0.02 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV) 3.60
Details
Mass 1.30 ± 0.15 M
Radius 1.55 ± 0.05 R
Luminosity 3.02 ± 0.09 L
Surface gravity (log g) 4.23 cgs
Temperature 6,350 ± 310 K
Metallicity [Fe/H] −0.19 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i) 10.2 km/s
Age 3.49 Gyr
Other designations
Ainalhai, 41 Serpentis, BD+16° 2849, FK5 591, GCTP 3604.00, HD 142860, HIP 78072, HR 5933, LHS 408, SAO 101826.
Database references
SIMBAD data

Gamma Serpentis (γ Serpentis, γ Ser) is a star in the equatorial constellation Serpens, in the part of the constellation that represents the serpent's head (Serpens Caput). It has an apparent visual magnitude +3.85, which means it is visible to the naked eye. Based upon parallax measurements by the Hipparcos spacecraft, this star is approximately 36.7 light years from Earth.

Gamma Serpentis is an ordinary F-type main sequence star with a stellar classification of F6 V. It is larger and more massive than the Sun, with three times the solar luminosity. Based upon its mass, it may have a convection zone in its core region. The projected rotational velocity along the equator is 10.2 km/s. It is younger than the Sun with an estimated age of 3.5 billion years. The effective temperature of the star's outer atmosphere is 6,350 K, giving it the yellow-white-hued glow of an F-type star.

Occasionally Gamma Serpentis is listed as having two 10th magnitude companions, but it appears that these stars are just optical neighbours.

It was a member of indigenous Arabic asterism al-Nasaq al-Sha'āmī, "the Northern Line" of al-Nasaqān "the Two Lines", along with β Her (Kornephoros), γ Her (Hejian, Ho Keen) and β Ser (Chow).


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