Ambleside Roman Fort | |
---|---|
Known also as | Galava |
Province | Britannia |
Nearby water | Lake Windermere |
Coordinates | 54°25′20″N 2°58′08″W / 54.4223°N 2.9688°W |
Place name | Waterhead |
Town | Ambleside |
County | Cumbria |
Country | England |
UK-OSNG reference | NY372034 |
Archaeologists | R. G. Collingwood, F. Haverfield, R. H. Leech |
Coordinates: 54°25′20″N 2°58′08″W / 54.4223°N 2.9688°W
Ambleside Roman Fort is the modern name given to the remains of a fort of the Roman province of Britannia. The ruins have been tentatively identified as those of either Galava or Clanoventa, mentioned in the Antonine Itinerary. Dating to the 1st or 2nd century AD, its ruins are located on the northern shore of Windermere at Waterhead, near Ambleside, in the English county of Cumbria, within the boundaries of the Lake District National Park.
The fort guarded the Roman road from Brougham to Ravenglass. There is also assumed to have been a road south to the fort at Kendal. In 2016 it was reported that LIDAR technology had revealed a Roman road running north from Ambleside fort to Carlisle, and another running northwest to Papcastle. These roads had been previously described by John Horsley in his Britannia Romana of 1732.