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Gainesville, Virginia

Gainesville, Virginia
Census-designated place (CDP)
Houses in Gainesville
Houses in Gainesville
Location in Prince William County and the state of Virginia.
Location in Prince William County and the state of Virginia.
Coordinates: 38°47′41″N 77°37′14″W / 38.79472°N 77.62056°W / 38.79472; -77.62056Coordinates: 38°47′41″N 77°37′14″W / 38.79472°N 77.62056°W / 38.79472; -77.62056
Country United States
State Virginia
County Prince William
Area
 • Total 10.3 sq mi (26.6 km2)
 • Land 9.7 sq mi (25.2 km2)
 • Water 0.6 sq mi (1.5 km2)
Elevation 354 ft (108 m)
Population (2010)
 • Total 11,481
 • Density 1,150.2/sq mi (174.1/km2)
Time zone Eastern (EST) (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
ZIP codes 20155-20156
Area code(s) 703, 571
FIPS code 51-30176
GNIS feature ID 1494951

Gainesville is a census-designated place (CDP) in Prince William County, Virginia, United States. The population was 11,481 in the 2010 census.

Gainesville was once a changing point for stagecoach horses on the Fauquier & Alexandria Turnpike. In 1752, Thomas Jefferson reached the area and the stop became Gainesville. It was a shipping point for grain, timber, and cattle and remained a major cattle shipping point into the early 1960s. During the American Civil War, nearby Thoroughfare Gap in the Bull Run Mountains served as a path for soldiers to reach the First and Second battles of Bull Run. In 1994, the groundbreaking for Gainesville's first townhome community began; it was named Crossroads. This marked the beginning of mass-development for Gainesville.

In 2006, VDOT began working on the Gainesville Interchange improvement project in order to ease the traffic in the rapidly growing Gainesville-Haymarket area. It was completed in 2015.

Gainesville is located at 38°47′41″N 77°37′14″W / 38.79472°N 77.62056°W / 38.79472; -77.62056 (38.794784, −77.620651).


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