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GWR 4575 Class

GWR 4575 class
5521 Didcot (2).jpg
Type and origin
Power type Steam
Designer Charles Collett
Builder GWR Swindon Works
Order number Lots 242, 249, 251, 253
Build date 1927–1929
Total produced 100
Specifications
Configuration:
 • Whyte 2-6-2T
 • UIC 1'C1' ht
Gauge 4 ft 8 12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Leading dia. 3 ft 2 in (0.965 m)
Driver dia. 4 ft 7 12 in (1.410 m)
Trailing dia. 3 ft 2 in (0.965 m)
Minimum curve 5 chains (330 ft; 100 m) normal,
4.5 chains (300 ft; 91 m) slow
Wheelbase 26 ft 10 in (8.18 m)
Length 36 ft 4 12 in (11.09 m) over buffers
Width 8 ft 9 in (2.667 m)
Height 13 ft 0 in (3.962 m)
Axle load 15 long tons 11 cwt (34,800 lb or 15.8 t)
(17.4 short tons) full
Adhesive weight 46 long tons 5 cwt (103,600 lb or 47 t)
(51.8 short tons) full
Loco weight 61 long tons 0 cwt (136,600 lb or 62 t)
(68.3 short tons) full
Fuel type Coal
Water cap 1,300 imp gal (5,900 l; 1,600 US gal)
Firebox:
 • Firegrate area
16.6 sq ft (1.54 m2)
Boiler pressure 200 lbf/in2 (1.38 MPa)
Heating surface:
 • Tubes
992.51 sq ft (92.207 m2)
 • Firebox 94.25 sq ft (8.756 m2)
Superheater:
 • Type 4-element or 6-element
 • Heating area 4-element: 52.98 sq ft (4.922 m2),
6-element: 69.84 sq ft (6.488 m2)
Cylinders Two, outside
Cylinder size 17 in × 24 in (432 mm × 610 mm)
Valve gear Stephenson
Valve type piston valves
Train brakes Vacuum
Performance figures
Tractive effort 21,250 lbf (94.5 kN)
Career
Operators GWR » BR
Class 4575
Power class GWR: C,
BR: 4MT
Number in class 100
Numbers 4575–4599, 5500–5574
Nicknames Small Prairie
Axle load class GWR: Yellow
Withdrawn 1956–1964
Preserved 4588, 5521, 5526, 5532, 5538, 5539, 5541, 5542, 5552, 5553, 5572
Disposition 11 preserved, remainder scrapped
Type and origin
Power type Steam
Designer Charles Collett
Builder GWR Swindon Works
Order number Lots 242, 249, 251, 253
Build date 1927–1929
Total produced 100
Specifications
Configuration:
 • Whyte 2-6-2T
 • UIC 1'C1' ht
Gauge 4 ft 8 12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Leading dia. 3 ft 2 in (0.965 m)
Driver dia. 4 ft 7 12 in (1.410 m)
Trailing dia. 3 ft 2 in (0.965 m)
Minimum curve 5 chains (330 ft; 100 m) normal,
4.5 chains (300 ft; 91 m) slow
Wheelbase 26 ft 10 in (8.18 m)
Length 36 ft 4 12 in (11.09 m) over buffers
Width 8 ft 9 in (2.667 m)
Height 13 ft 0 in (3.962 m)
Axle load 15 long tons 11 cwt (34,800 lb or 15.8 t)
(17.4 short tons) full
Adhesive weight 46 long tons 5 cwt (103,600 lb or 47 t)
(51.8 short tons) full
Loco weight 61 long tons 0 cwt (136,600 lb or 62 t)
(68.3 short tons) full
Fuel type Coal
Water cap 1,300 imp gal (5,900 l; 1,600 US gal)
Firebox:
 • Firegrate area
16.6 sq ft (1.54 m2)
Boiler pressure 200 lbf/in2 (1.38 MPa)
Heating surface:
 • Tubes
992.51 sq ft (92.207 m2)
 • Firebox 94.25 sq ft (8.756 m2)
Superheater:
 • Type 4-element or 6-element
 • Heating area 4-element: 52.98 sq ft (4.922 m2),
6-element: 69.84 sq ft (6.488 m2)
Cylinders Two, outside
Cylinder size 17 in × 24 in (432 mm × 610 mm)
Valve gear Stephenson
Valve type piston valves
Train brakes Vacuum
Performance figures
Tractive effort 21,250 lbf (94.5 kN)
Career
Operators GWR » BR
Class 4575
Power class GWR: C,
BR: 4MT
Number in class 100
Numbers 4575–4599, 5500–5574
Nicknames Small Prairie
Axle load class GWR: Yellow
Withdrawn 1956–1964
Preserved 4588, 5521, 5526, 5532, 5538, 5539, 5541, 5542, 5552, 5553, 5572
Disposition 11 preserved, remainder scrapped

The Great Western Railway (GWR) 4575 Class is a class of 2-6-2T steam locomotives.

They were designed as small mixed traffic branch locomotives, mainly used on branch lines. They were a development of Churchward's 4500 Class with larger side tanks and increased water capacity. 100 were built numbered 4575–4599 and 5500–5574. A number were fitted with auto apparatus in 1953 to enable them to run push-pull trains on South Wales lines with .

They often are referred to as Small Prairie Class tank locomotives.

11 of these engines survive:

One of these locomotives with the GWR Shirtbutton logo was featured in the train chase sequence from the 1978 Disney film Candleshoe.

Lima made a model of the 4575 class, number 4589, in GWR green, also a British Railways black-liveried version, running number 5574. Bachmann Branchline have for many years made various versions of the 4575 Class.


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