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G.M. Trevelyan

G. M. Trevelyan
OM CBE FRS FBA
Black and white portrait photograph of Trevelyan
Trevelyan c. 1900
6th Chancellor of Durham University
In office
1950–1957
Preceded by The Marquess of Londonderry
Succeeded by The Earl of Scarbrough
Master of Trinity College, Cambridge
In office
1940–1951
Preceded by Sir J. J. Thomson
Succeeded by Edgar Adrian, 1st Baron Adrian
Regius Professor of History
University of Cambridge
In office
1927–1943
Preceded by J. B. Bury
Succeeded by Sir George Clark
Personal details
Born George Macaulay Trevelyan
(1876-02-16)16 February 1876
Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire, England
Died 21 July 1962(1962-07-21) (aged 86)
Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, England
Resting place Holy Trinity Church, Langdale, Cumbria
Nationality British
Occupation Historian

George Macaulay Trevelyan, OM CBE FRS FBA (16 February 1876 – 21 July 1962), was a British historian and academic. He was a Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge from 1898 to 1903. He then spent more than twenty years as a full-time author. He returned to the University of Cambridge and was Regius Professor of History from 1927 to 1943. He served as Master of Trinity College from 1940 to 1951. In retirement, he was Chancellor of Durham University.

Trevelyan was the third son of Sir George Otto Trevelyan, 2nd Baronet, and great-nephew of Thomas Babington Macaulay, whose staunch liberal Whig principles he espoused in accessible works of literate narrative avoiding a consciously dispassionate analysis, that became old-fashioned during his long and productive career. The noted historian E. H. Carr considered Trevelyan to be one of the last historians of the Whig tradition.

Many of his writings promoted the Whig Party, an important aspect of British politics from the 17th century to the mid-19th century, and its successor, the Liberal Party. Whigs and Liberals believed the common people had a more positive effect on history than did royalty and that democratic government would bring about steady social progress.


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