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French cruiser Pothuau

Pothuau-Marius Bar-img 3138.jpg
Pothuau at anchor
Class overview
Operators:  French Navy
Preceded by: Amiral Charner class
Succeeded by: Jeanne d'Arc
History
Name: Pothuau
Namesake: Louis Pothuau
Ordered: 11 April 1893
Builder: Forges et Chantiers de la Méditerranée, Granville
Cost: 11,156,422 francs
Laid down: 25 May 1893
Launched: 19 September 1895
Completed: 9 July 1897
Commissioned: 8 June 1897
Decommissioned: 12 June 1926
Struck: 3 November 1927
Fate: Sold for scrap, 25 September 1929
General characteristics
Type: Armoured cruiser
Displacement: 5,460 tonnes (5,374 long tons)
Length: 113.1 m (371 ft 1 in)
Beam: 15.3 m (50 ft 2 in)
Draught: 6.4 m (21 ft 0 in)
Installed power:
Propulsion: 2 Shafts, 2 vertical triple-expansion steam engines
Speed: 19 knots (35 km/h; 22 mph)
Range: 4,500 nmi (8,300 km; 5,200 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph)
Complement: 455 (490 as flagship)
Armament:
Armour:

The French cruiser Pothuau was an armoured cruiser built for the French Navy in the 1890s. She spent most of her active career in the Mediterranean before becoming a gunnery training ship in 1906. The ship participated in the Kamerun Campaign early in World War I before she was transferred to the Red Sea and Indian Ocean in 1916. Pothuau resumed her previous role after the war until she was decommissioned in 1926 and sold for scrap the following year.

Pothuau measured 113.1 metres (371 ft 1 in) long overall with a beam of 15.3 metres (50 ft 2 in) and had a maximum draught of 6.4 metres (21 ft 0 in). She displaced 5,460 tonnes (5,374 long tons) at normal load and 5,690 tonnes (5,600 long tons) at deep load. The ship was fitted with a prominent plough-shaped bow and was considered a good sea boat. They had a crew of 21 officers and 434 enlisted men; assignment as a flagship added 5 officers and 29 more sailors.

The ship had two vertical triple-expansion steam engines, each driving a single 4.4-metre (14 ft 5 in) propeller. Steam for the engines was provided by 18 Belleville boilers at a working pressure of 17 kg/cm2 (1,667 kPa; 242 psi) and the engines were rated at a total of 10,000 metric horsepower (7,400 kW) using forced draught. Pothuau exceeded her designed speed of 19 knots (35 km/h; 22 mph) during her sea trials, reaching 19.2 knots (35.6 km/h; 22.1 mph) from 10,398 PS (7,648 kW). She carried up to 630 tonnes (620 long tons) of coal and could steam for 4,500 nautical miles (8,300 km; 5,200 mi) at a speed of 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph).


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