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Frederick Browning

Sir Frederick Arthur Montague Browning
View from waist up of a man with short hair and moustache in battle dress with campaign ribbons. He is wearing a tie, airborne shoulder tabs, a maroon beret with a general's badge on it, and major-general's rank badges.
Browning as General Officer Commanding, 1st Airborne Division, October 1942
Nickname(s) Boy
Tommy
Born (1896-12-20)20 December 1896
Kensington, London
Died 14 March 1965(1965-03-14) (aged 68)
Menabilly, Cornwall
Allegiance United Kingdom
Service/branch British Army
Years of service 1915–1948
Rank Lieutenant General
Service number 22588
Unit Grenadier Guards
Commands held I Airborne Corps (1943–44)
1st Airborne Division (1941–43)
24th Guards Brigade Group (1941)
128th Infantry Brigade (1940–41)
Small Arms School (1939–40)
2nd Battalion, Grenadier Guards (1936–39)
Battles/wars

First World War

Second World War

Awards Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order
Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire
Companion of the Order of the Bath
Distinguished Service Order
Mentioned in Despatches (2)
Croix de Guerre (France)
Commander's Cross with Star of the Order of Polonia Restituta (Poland)
Commander of the Legion of Merit (United States)
Spouse(s) Dame Daphne du Maurier
(1932–1965; his death)
Relations Montague Browning (uncle)
Other work Treasurer to the Duke of Edinburgh
Comptroller to Princess Elizabeth

First World War

Second World War

Lieutenant General Sir Frederick Arthur Montague "Boy" Browning, GCVO, KBE, CB, DSO (20 December 1896 – 14 March 1965) was a senior officer of the British Army who has been called the "father of the British airborne forces". He was the commander of I Airborne Corps and deputy commander of First Allied Airborne Army during Operation Market Garden in September 1944. During the planning for this operation, he memorably said: "I think we might be going a bridge too far." He was also an Olympic bobsleigh competitor, and the husband of author Dame Daphne du Maurier.

Educated at Eton College and then at the Royal Military College, Sandhurst, Browning was commissioned as a second lieutenant into the Grenadier Guards in 1915. During the First World War, he fought on the Western Front, and was awarded the Distinguished Service Order for conspicuous gallantry during the Battle of Cambrai in November 1917. In September 1918, he became aide de camp to General Sir Henry Rawlinson. After the war, he competed in the bobsleigh at the 1928 Winter Olympics in St. Moritz, Switzerland, in which his team finished tenth. He married Daphne du Maurier in July 1932.


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