Francis Hodgson Nixon (1832 – 5 November 1883) was an Australian architect and newspaper owner and editor. He also wrote under the pseudonym of Peter Perfume.
Francis Hodgson Nixon was the son of Captain Nixon, Royal Navy, and received a liberal education in England.
In 1846, Nixon became a pupil of the London based Architect and Surveyor, William Wallen junior. In 1856, Nixon immigrated to Victoria where he was engaged as an architect, reportedly "having duly accredited certificates, in superintending the erection of government buildings in the Ovens—Beechworth district". Although Nixon advertised as: “Architect and Surveyor, Articled pupil of Mr. William Wallen Jnr., London and Greenwich”, his indenture agreement had been annulled, by mutual consent, on 22 June 1849.
When population settled in that goldfield he was instrumental in starting the Ovens and Murray Advertiser which he edited for some time. He then acted as secretary to the Bendigo waterworks and subsequently edited the Hamilton Spectator. He was at one time associated with the well known Mr. G. C. Levey in the conduct of the Melbourne Morning Herald. Subsequently he edited the Wagga Wagga Advertiser. About 1879, he moved to Rockhampton, Queensland and joined the Daily Northern Argus and eventually became editor and one of the proprietors, before selling the paper to a local solicitor, Mr Lyons.
Though he had not been trained to the profession of journalism, Nixon had literary taste and culture, intelligence and enthusiasm. He had a splendid memory, and was an excellent reporter. The manner in which he reproduced the thoughts and words of speakers could only be surpassed by first-rate short-hand writers. He was well read in standard literature, and on all the great political questions of the day. His style of composition was easy and graceful, indicative of a powerful mind. Despite differences of opinion with others, there was no personal antagonism. He was earnest in his advocacy of any cause which he took up, and in his long connection with the press exercised considerable influence on the communities in which he worked.