Florvil Hyppolite | |
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President of Haiti | |
In office October 17, 1889 – March 24, 1896 |
|
Preceded by | François Denys Légitime |
Succeeded by | Tirésias Simon Sam |
Minister of Agriculture and Police | |
In office September 1, 1888 – October 5, 1888 |
|
President | Pierre Théoma Boisrond-Canal |
Preceded by | Morin Montasse |
Succeeded by | François Denys Légitime |
Member of the Provisional Government of Haiti | |
In office August 24, 1888 – October 5, 1888 |
|
President | Pierre Théoma Boisrond-Canal |
President of the Provisional Government of Haiti | |
In office October 3, 1879 – October 26, 1879 |
|
Preceded by | Joseph Lamothe |
Succeeded by | Lysius Salomon |
Personal details | |
Born |
Louis Mondestin Florvil Hyppolite May 26, 1828 Cap-Haïtien, Haiti |
Died | March 24, 1896 Port-au-Prince, Haiti |
(aged 67)
Nationality | Haitian |
Political party | National Party |
Louis Mondestin Florvil Hyppolite (1828–1896) was the President of Haiti from 17 October 1889 to 24 March 1896. He was a career soldier, a general. He was installed as president by a constitutional council. He was reportedly under the influence of Victoire Jean-Baptiste, mistress of his successor Tirésias Simon Sam.
Hyppolite died of a heart attack while in office, on a trip to address a civilian revolt in the city of Jacmel. A tale of Haitian folklore describes how Hyppolite's hat fell off his head before arriving to Jacmel that day, something that was considered a bad omen among everyday Haitians. The incident is remembered in the Haitian children song "Panama M' Tombé", which is still sung to this day.