A black Flat-Coated Retriever
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Common nicknames | Flatcoat, Flattie Flatte, Flattie-Tattie, (Sweden) flatt, (Sweden) |
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Origin | United Kingdom | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Domestic dog (Canis lupus familiaris) |
Traits | |||
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Weight | Male | 27–36 kg (60–79 lb) | |
Female | 25–32 kg (55–71 lb) | ||
Height | Male | 59–61.5 cm (23.2–24.2 in) | |
Female | 56.5–59 cm (22.2–23.2 in) | ||
Coat | Glossy and smooth | ||
Color | Black, liver and yellow (blonde) | ||
Litter size | 4 - 8 pups | ||
Life span | 8 - 10 years |
Classification / standards | |||
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FCI | Group 8, Section 1 Retrievers #121 | standard | |
AKC | Sporting | standard | |
ANKC | Group 3 (Gundogs) | standard | |
CKC | Group 1 - Sporting Dogs | standard | |
KC (UK) | Gundog | standard | |
NZKC | Gundog | standard | |
UKC | Gun Dogs | standard |
The Flat-Coated Retriever is a gundog breed originating from the United Kingdom. It was developed as a retriever both on land and in the water.
The Flat-Coated Retriever breed standard calls for males to be 23–25 in (58–64 cm) tall at the withers, with a recommended weight of 60–80 lb (27–36 kg), and for females to be 22–24 in (56–61 cm), with a recommended weight of 55–75 lb (25–34 kg). The Flat-Coated Retriever has strong muscular jaws and a relatively long muzzle to allow for the carrying of birds and upland game. Its head is unique to the breed and is described as being "of one piece" with a minimal stop and a backskull of about the same length as the muzzle. It has almond-shaped, dark brown eyes with an intelligent, friendly expression. The ears are pendant, relatively small, and lie close to the head. The occiput (the bone at the back of the skull) is not to be accentuated (as it is in setters, for example) with the head flowing smoothly into a well-arched neck. The topline is strong and straight with a well-feathered tail of moderate length held straight off the back. This breed should be well-angulated front and rear, allowing for open, effortless movement. It is lighter, racier, and more elegant in appearance than the other retriever breeds.
The Flat-Coated Retriever is an active, multitalented bird dog with a strong desire to please people. Exuberant, confident, and outgoing, they make a loving family pet and can be companions to small children, provided adults are nearby to direct this dog's boisterous enthusiasm. These retrievers require plenty of exercise and engagement to help channel their natural sporting energy. While they will protect their owners and property with an assertive bark, they are unlikely to back up such noise with actual aggression. Because of their excellent sense of smell, combined with their boundless energy and eagerness to please their masters, they are sometimes used as drug-sniffer dogs. They are used in the breeding program for The Guide Dogs for the Blind Association in the UK, both as a breed and as cross-breeds with the Labrador Retriever
Eager and quick to learn, they are best trained in short intervals, as they may bore with repetition. This breed retains its youthful, puppy-like outlook and demeanor well into old age. Paddy Petch, author of The Complete Flat-Coated Retriever, refers to these dogs as the "Peter Pan" of the retriever breeds, given they never quite grow up.