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First Assistant Engineer

First Assistant Engineer
General
Other names 1 A/E; First; Second Engineer
Department Engineering Department
Reports to Chief Engineer
Licensed Yes
Duties supervising the daily maintenance and operation of the engine department
Requirements administration and logistics training.
Watchstanding
Watchstander Depends on shipboard manning requirements
Watch (at sea) Varies (0400-0800, 1600-2000)
Watch (in port) Varies (0800-1700)

A first assistant engineer (also called the second engineer in some countries) is a licensed member of the engineering department on a merchant vessel. This title is used for the person on a ship responsible for supervising the daily maintenance and operation of the engine department. They report directly to the chief engineer.

On a merchant vessel, depending on term usage, "the First" or "the Second" is the marine engineer second in command of the engine department after the ship's chief engineer. Due to the supervisory role this engineer plays, in addition to being responsible for the refrigeration systems, main engines (steam/gas turbine, diesel), and any other equipment not assigned to the Second assistant engineer/third engineer or the Third assistant engineer/fourth engineer(s), he is typically the busiest engineer aboard the ship. If the engine room requires 24/7 attendance and other junior engineers can cover the three watch rotations, the first is usually a "day worker" from 0800-1700, with overtime hours varying according to ship/company.

The first assistant/second engineer is usually in charge of preparing the engine room for arrival, departure, or standby and oversees major overhauls on critical equipment.

The main duty of a first assistant engineer has aboard a ship is to schedule and direct maintenance inside the engine room. As the chief may not be able to be in the engine room every day, due to paperwork or meetings, it is the first assistant’s responsibility to report on the plant conditions and needs. A first assistant has to be familiar with their ships systems, repair schedules, and test results obtained from oil or water samples.


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