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Feist (dog)

Feist
Acooldog.JPG
A Feist Dog
Other names Treeing Feist
Common nicknames Ankle biter
Origin United States
Classification / standards
UKC Feist standard
Domestic dog (Canis lupus familiaris)
Classification / standards
UKC Feist standard

A Feist is s small hunting dog, developed via crossbreeding of various other hunting breeds in the rural Midwest of the United States.

Feists are small to medium sized dogs 10 inches to 18 inches/45 cm tall, and weigh anywhere from 15 - 30 lbs, short-coated dogs with long legs. The ears are set high on the head and are button, erect, or short hang. The tail can be natural, bobtail. or docked. As Feists are bred for hunting, not as show dogs, there is little to no consistency in appearance (breed type), and they may be purebred, crossbred, or mixed breed dogs. They are identified more by the way they hunt and their size than by their appearance.

Individual dogs can hunt in more than one way, but in general, feists work above ground to chase small prey, especially squirrels. This contrasts with terriers or Dachshunds, earthdogs that go to ground to kill or drive out the prey, usually rodents, European rabbits, foxes, or badgers. Most feists have an extreme drive to chase rabbits, squirrels, and all rodents.

When hunting, feists, unlike hounds, most are silent on track until they tree a squirrel. They locate squirrels using their eyes, ears, and nose then tree them barking loudly and circling the tree, in the same manner that a coonhound trees raccoons. When they have treed a squirrel, they will chase the squirrel until it leaves their sight. During the chase they will wade through streams, leap over logs, and dash across roads to get to their prey. It is a good idea to leash the dog in the presence of a squirrel.

Although they put up a furious chase, feists rarely catch squirrels, expecting their owners to shoot them.

Various named varieties within the feist type umbrella have been developed, including the Mountain Feist which includes the Baldwin Feist, Buckley Feist, Denmark Feist, Galla Creek Feist, Kemmer Feist, Lost Creek Feist, Sport bred Feist, and the Thornburg Feist. The Treeing Feist includes the Atomic Feist, Barger Feist, Boggs Creek, Cajun Squirrel Dog, Charlie Feist, Fleming Creek Squirrel Dog, Hickory Grounds Feist, Horse Creek Feist, Hurley Comb's bred Feist, Mullins Feist, Riverun Feist, Shaderidge, and the Rat Terrier. Both the National Kennel Club and the United Kennel Club recognize the Feist breed.


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