Famagosta
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Famagusta |
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|---|---|
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 Famagusta
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| Coordinates: 35°07′30″N 33°56′30″E / 35.12500°N 33.94167°ECoordinates: 35°07′30″N 33°56′30″E / 35.12500°N 33.94167°E | |
| Country |
 Cyprus
|
| • District | Famagusta District |
| Country (controlled by) |
 Northern Cyprus
|
| • District | Gazimağusa District |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | İsmail Arter |
| • Mayor-in-exile | Alexis Galanos |
| Population (2011) | |
| • City | 40,920 |
| • Urban | 50,465 |
| Time zone | FET (UTC+3) |
| Website |
Turkish Cypriot municipality Greek Cypriot municipality |
Famagusta /ˌfæməˈɡʊstə, ˌfɑː-/ (Greek: Αμμόχωστος locally [aˈmːoxostos]; Turkish: Mağusa [mɑˈɰusɑ], or Gazimağusa [gɑːzimɑˈɰusɑ]) is a city on the east coast of Cyprus. It is located east of Nicosia and possesses the deepest harbour of the island. During the medieval period (especially under the maritime republics of Genoa and Venice), Famagusta was the island's most important port city and a gateway to trade with the ports of the Levant, from where the Silk Road merchants carried their goods to Western Europe. The old walled city and parts of the modern town presently fall within the de facto Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus in Gazimağusa District, of which it is the capital.
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