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Evergreen, Alabama

Evergreen, Alabama
City
The Conecuh County Government Center in May 2013
The Conecuh County Government Center in May 2013
Nickname(s): The Emerald City
Location in Conecuh County and the state of Alabama
Location in Conecuh County and the state of Alabama
Coordinates: 31°26′6″N 86°57′17″W / 31.43500°N 86.95472°W / 31.43500; -86.95472
Country United States
State Alabama
County Conecuh
Settled 1819
Incorporated March 28, 1873
Founded by James Cosey, George Andrews, and the Clough Brothers
Government
 • Type City Council/Mayor
 • Mayor Pete Wolff III
Area
 • Total 15.8 sq mi (40.9 km2)
 • Land 15.6 sq mi (40.4 km2)
 • Water 0.2 sq mi (0.5 km2)
Elevation 272 ft (83 m)
Population (2010)
 • Total 3,944
 • Density 253/sq mi (97.6/km2)
Time zone Central (CST) (UTC-6)
 • Summer (DST) CDT (UTC-5)
ZIP code 36401
Area code(s) 251
FIPS code 01-24808
GNIS feature ID 0118078
Website www.evergreenal.org

Evergreen is a city in Conecuh County, Alabama, United States. As of the 2010 census the population was 3,944. The city is the county seat of Conecuh County.

Early settlers to the area came from Georgia and South Carolina beginning in 1818. Evergreen was founded officially in 1819 when Revolutionary War veteran James Cosey and several other men settled within the present limits of the city. The Reverend Alexander Travis first called the town by its present name of Evergreen for the abundance of surrounding green foliage, plants, and ferns.

The former county seat of Sparta was burned in a federal raid during the Civil War. In 1866, the county seat was moved to Evergreen as it was more centrally located in the county. Evergreen was incorporated as a city on March 28, 1873.

In 1882, a tornado hit the city, destroying every building except for the Episcopal church. On November 7, 1895, fire destroyed every business and house located on the east side of the railroad. Five days later, fire destroyed every business and house on the west side. The Conecuh County Courthouse burned in 1868, 1875, 1885, and 1895.

The first female pilot in the U. S. Navy, Barbara Allen Rainey, crashed and died in 1982 near Evergreen.

Evergreen is located near the center of Conecuh County at 31°26′6″N 86°57′18″W / 31.43500°N 86.95500°W / 31.43500; -86.95500 (31.435025, -86.954905).Interstate 65 passes through the northwest side of the town, leading northeast 75 miles (121 km) to Montgomery and southwest 90 miles (140 km) to Mobile.


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