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Eunephthya thyrsoidea

cauliflower soft coral
Eunephthya thyrsoidea1.jpg
cauliflower soft coral
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Anthozoa
Order: Alcyonacea
Family: Nephtheidae
Genus: Eunephthya
Species: E. thyrsoidea
Binomial name
Eunephthya thyrsoidea
Verrill, 1869

The cauliflower soft coral (Eunephthya thyrsoidea) is a species of colonial soft coral in the family Nephtheidae.

Cauliflower soft corals grow in colonies of up to 30 cm in height. The polyps are 0.2 cm in diameter. It grows as a large whitish colony with side branches ending in bunches of grey- or brown-tinged polyps.

This species is known from the Cape Peninsula to northern KwaZulu-Natal off the South African coast, and lives from 10 to 240m under water.

This species is often found on vertical rockfaces and when not feeding it contracts tightly, and its resemblance to a cauliflower is striking. It is fed upon by the walking anemone, Preactis millardae.


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Wikipedia

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