His Eminence Eugênio Sales |
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Cardinal, Archbishop Emeritus of Rio de Janeiro | |
Archdiocese | Rio de Janeiro, São Salvador da Bahia |
Installed | 13 March 1971 |
Term ended | 25 July 2001 |
Predecessor | Jaime de Barros Câmara |
Successor | Eusébio Scheid |
Orders | |
Ordination | 21 November 1943 |
Consecration | 15 August 1954 |
Created Cardinal | 28 April 1969 |
Rank | Cardinal Priest |
Personal details | |
Born |
Acari, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil |
8 November 1920
Died | 9 July 2012 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil |
(aged 91)
Previous post | Archbishop of São Salvador da Bahia (1968–1971) |
Coat of arms |
Styles of Eugênio de Araújo Sales |
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Reference style | His Eminence |
Spoken style | Your Eminence |
Informal style | Cardinal |
See | São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro (emeritus) |
Eugênio de Araújo Sales (8 November 1920 – 9 July 2012) was a cardinal in the Roman Catholic Church, having been elevated by Pope Paul VI on 28 April 1969. He served as archbishop of São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro for thirty years until his resignation was accepted in 2001, when he had already passed the maximum age for voting in a papal conclave. He was the Cardinal Protopriest of the Holy Roman Church and also the longest-serving living Cardinal of the Catholic Church from 16 February 2009 until his death.
Sales was born in Acari, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil to a prominent upper-class family: his father, Celso Dantas Sales, was a judge in the Court of Appeals of the State of Rio Grande do Norte. Eugênio Sales did humanistic studies as a teenager and entered the minor seminary at Natal in 1936. After spending one year in the minor seminary, Sales graduated to the major seminary at Fortaleza, where he prepared to the priesthood from 1937 to 1943.
He was ordained to the priesthood on 21 November 1943, and spent the following decade in pastoral work in the Archdiocese of Natal.
Pope Pius XII appointed Sales to the Episcopate, naming him titular Bishop of Thibica and auxiliary Bishop of Natal on 1 June 1954. Sales was consecrated a Bishop on 15 August 1954.
On 9 January 1962, Pope John XXIII named Sales Apostolic Administrator of Natal, and on 9 July 1964 Pope Paul VI transferred him to the Primatial See of São Salvador da Bahia also as Apostolic Administrator sede plena.