Eugene B. Sledge
| Eugene Bondurant Sledge | |
|---|---|
Sledge in 1946
|
|
| Nickname(s) | Sledgehammer |
| Born |
November 4, 1923 Mobile, Alabama, U.S. |
| Died | March 3, 2001 (aged 77) Montevallo, Alabama, U.S. |
| Place of burial | Pine Crest Cemetery |
| Allegiance |
 United States of America
|
| Service/branch |  United States Marine Corps |
| Years of service | 1942–1946 |
| Rank |
 Corporal
|
| Unit | King Company, 3rd Battalion, 5th Marines, 1st Marine Division |
| Battles/wars | |
| Other work | Professor of Biology, author |
Eugene Bondurant Sledge (November 4, 1923 – March 3, 2001) was a United States Marine, university professor, and author. His 1981 memoir With the Old Breed: At Peleliu and Okinawa chronicled his combat experiences during World War II and was subsequently used as source material for Ken Burns' PBS documentary, The War, as well as the HBO miniseries The Pacific, in which he is portrayed by Joseph Mazzello.
Sledge was enrolled in the Marion Military Institute but instead chose to volunteer for the U.S. Marine Corps in December 1942. He was placed in the V-12 officer training program and was sent to Georgia Tech where he and half of his detachment "flunked out" so they would be allowed to serve their time as enlistees and not "miss the war". Once he was out of school he was assigned duty as an enlisted man and was eventually assigned to K (King) Company, 3rd Battalion, 5th Marines, 1st Marine Division (K/3/5) where he served with Corporal R.V. Burgin and PFC Merriell "SNAFU" Shelton. He achieved the rank of Corporal in the Pacific Theater and saw combat as a 60 mm mortarman at Peleliu and Okinawa. When fighting grew too close for effective use of the mortar he served in other duties such as stretcher bearer and as a rifleman.
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