Engineering Council
| Formation | 27 November 1981 |
|---|---|
| Type | Royal Charter company |
| Legal status | Registered charity |
| Purpose | UK regulatory body for the engineering profession |
| Location | |
|
Region served
|
Worldwide |
|
Membership
|
Professional engineering institutions (PEIs) |
|
Chief Executive
|
Jon Prichard CEng FICE FInstRE |
|
Main organ
|
Board of Trustees (Chairman - Rear Admiral Nigel Guild CB PhD DEng CEng FREng) |
| Affiliations | EngineeringUK, SEMTA, National Apprenticeship Service, FEANI, SEFI |
| Website | Engineering Council |
The Engineering Council (formerly Engineering Council UK) is Britain's regulatory authority for registration of Chartered and Incorporated engineers and technicians, holding a register of these and providing advice to students, engineers, employers and academic institutions on the standards for registration and procedures for registration. It is responsible for the accreditation of educational and training programmes, delegating this responsibility to Licensed Member institutions.
Professional engineering institutions in the UK began in 1818 with the formation of the Institution of Civil Engineers. The IMechE was formed next in 1847. The IEE was formed in 1871. These three are known as the Big Three institutions since together they represent 80% of registered UK engineers.
The Joint Council of Engineering Institutions was formed in 1964, which later became the Council of Engineering Institutions (CEI) in November 1965, which had a Royal Charter. This provided all the main functions that the EngC now provides, but was more ineffectual. Around this time, 33% of the UK's GDP was in manufacturing, lowering to 29% in the early 1970s.
A Royal Commission, from the Committee of Inquiry into the Engineering Profession, chaired by Sir Monty Finniston, was set up in 1977. It looked at the formation and registration of engineers, producing the Finniston Report - Engineering our Future in 1980. Engineering institutions thought they may have lost their autonomy. There was also the possibility of statutory licensing (direct government control) of engineers, as other professional practitioners such as doctors, but the work of engineers is more confined to work with other engineering companies, providing a nominal level of inherent professional self-regulation against misconduct. Keith Joseph at the DTI chose not to have a statutory body, but have a Royal Charter.
From its recommendations, the Engineering Council was established in 1981, watching over 54 separate institutions. It gained a Royal Charter on 27 November 1981. The first Chairman was Sir Kenneth Corfield, followed by Francis Tombs, Baron Tombs in 1985, Sir William Barlow in 1988, Sir John Fairclough in 1991, Dr Alan Rudge in 1996, Dr Robert Hawley in 1999
...
Wikipedia