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Elle (sport)

Sri Lanka elle
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Highest governing body Association of Sri Lanka Elle
First played Sri Lanka
Characteristics
Team members Sixteen players and four substitutes
Mixed gender Men and women elle team
Equipment Elle bat and ball
Venue Elle ground, paddy field or shore
Presence
Olympic Still not going to international level

Elle is a very popular Sri Lankan bat-and-ball game, often played in rural villages and urban areas.involves a hitter, a pitcher and fielders. The hitter is given three chances to hit the ball pitched at him or her. Once the hitter hits the ball with the bat - often a sturdy bamboo stick, the hitter has to complete a round or run which includes about four possible "stoppings" spaced 55 meters apart. A strikeout happens if the hitter's ball is caught by the fielding side or if the fielding side is able to hit the hitter with the ball while he or she is in the course of completing a run. The hitter can stop only at one of the three stoppings in the round thereby paving the way for another member of his team to come and become the hitter. The side that gets the highest number of (complete) runs wins the match.

It is not clear as to when, where or by whom the game of elle was introduced to Sri Lanka. Even though one cannot find definitive sources on the origin of the sport, there is evidence to suggest that the game predates the 20th century. The sport of elle in Sri Lanka goes back to more than two thousand years. It is played among villagers during their free time in the evenings after work and especially close to the new year season; it was an interesting and competitive sport for the average person.

Simple yet sturdy sticks made the early bat while the improvised ball was sometimes a dried fruit of wel kaduru (Cerbera manghas). After reaping the harvest from their hard worked paddy fields farmers would gather together with their families by the now barren fields and play elle to celebrate the joy of a well earned break.

An elle game was a communal activity enjoyed by the whole village, young and old, male and female alike. It was a time to enjoy, laugh and cheer on your loved ones and neighbors as the whole village would break into teams and play the game as a tournament. Elle would also be played as regional tournaments where teams representing adjacent villages or towns would battle to win the title of best elle team. This would gradually spread to national level championships played with good cheer.

In a match, the maximum number of players in a team is sixteen with the minimum being twelve. The team with the lesser number would not usually call for the excess number of players to be removed from the opposing team. Instead the additional players in the larger team could be included in the line up prior to the commencement of the third innings. Striking or fielding could be decided upon by the toss of a coin

The playing area should be without obstructions especially to the running area. It should have an identical distance to the front and the two sides. The playing area should be marked with a line of 3 centimeters in breadth leaving at least five meters to the back of the striking spot.


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Wikipedia

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