Elephantidans Temporal range: Miocene - Holocene, 23–0 Ma |
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Gomphotherium skeleton | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Mammalia |
Order: | Proboscidea |
Clade: | Elephantimorpha |
Clade: |
Elephantida Tassy & Shoshani, 1997 |
Subgroups | |
Elephantida is a group that contains the elephants as well as their extinct relatives, the gomphotheres and stegodontids. The following cladogram shows the relationships among elephantidans, based on hyoid characteristics:
†Mammutidae (Mastodons)
†Gomphotheriidae (Gomphotheres)
†Stegodontidae (Stegodontids)
Loxodonta (African elephants)
Elephas (Asian elephants)
Mammuthus (Mammoths)