Electoral district of West Perth

West Perth Western Australia—Legislative Assembly
State	Western Australia
Dates current	1890–1962
Namesake	North Perth
Demographic	North Metropolitan

The Electoral district of West Perth was a Legislative Assembly electorate in the state of Western Australia. The district was named for its location immediately to the west of the central business district of Perth.

West Perth was created as one of the initial 30 single-member districts, and one of only six in the Perth-Fremantle area, and its first member, elected in 1890, was Timothy Quinlan, a Perth city councillor and publican at the Shamrock Hotel. Quinlan became embroiled in a controversy regarding provision of state aid to private schools, which he and fellow Catholic MLAs Thomas Molloy and Alfred Canning supported. The Catholic Vicar General, Father Anselm Bourke, established the Education Defence League with their assistance. However, the issue became a major one in the 1894 election amongst the voting public, and all three MLAs lost their seats, Quinlan losing to former Fremantle mayor Barrington Wood. Wood was defeated in the 1901 elections by George Leake, the former opposition leader who was able to form a ministry and become the third Premier of Western Australia. The seat had several other notable members—the first female member of Parliament in Western Australia, Edith Cowan; the Attorney-General in the second Mitchell Ministry, Thomas Davy, who was widely considered to be leadership material until his death while playing cards at the Savoy Hotel in 1933, and Robert Ross McDonald, the leader of the Nationalist Party from 1938 until 1946 and one of the key architects of the Western Australian division of the Liberal Party, established in 1945.

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