Efficiency Medal | |
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King George V version with an "INDIA" suspender bar
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Awarded by the Monarch of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions, and Emperor of India | |
Country | United Kingdom |
Type | Military long service medal |
Eligibility | Part-time other ranks and some officers |
Awarded for | Twelve years of efficient service |
Status | Still current in New Zealand |
Clasps | For further periods of 6 years service |
Statistics | |
Established | 1930 |
Order of wear | |
Next (higher) | Territorial Efficiency Medal |
Equivalent |
Efficiency Medal (New Zealand) Efficiency Medal (South Africa) |
Next (lower) | Special Reserve Long Service and Good Conduct Medal |
Original, HAC and 1967 ribbon bars |
The Efficiency Medal was instituted in 1930 for award to part-time warrant officers, non-commissioned officers and men after twelve years of efficient service on the active list of the Militia or the Territorial Army of the United Kingdom, or of the other Auxiliary Military Forces throughout the British Empire. At the same time a clasp was instituted for award to holders of the medal upon completion of further periods of six years of efficient service.
The medal superseded the Volunteer Long Service Medal, the Volunteer Long Service Medal for India and the Colonies, the Colonial Auxiliary Forces Long Service Medal, the Militia Long Service Medal, the Special Reserve Long Service and Good Conduct Medal and the Territorial Efficiency Medal.
In the British Commonwealth, the Efficiency Medal was gradually superseded by local medals in some member countries, in Canada by the Canadian Forces Decoration in 1951, in the Union of South Africa by the John Chard Medal in 1952 and in Australia by the Reserve Force Medal in 1982. In the United Kingdom the medal was superseded by the Volunteer Reserves Service Medal in 1999. New Zealand continues to award the Efficiency Medal (New Zealand) and is one of a few countries to still do so.
The Volunteer Long Service Medal was instituted in 1894 as an award for long service by other ranks in the part-time Volunteer Force of the United Kingdom. In 1896 the grant of this medal was extended to members of Volunteer Forces throughout the British Empire and a separate new medal was instituted, the Volunteer Long Service Medal for India and the Colonies. The latter medal was superseded by the Colonial Auxiliary Forces Long Service Medal in 1899, but continued to be awarded by the Isle of Man, Bermuda and the Indian Empire.