The Right Honourable The Earl of Clarendon GCB GCVO PC |
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"The Lord Chamberlain". Caricature by Spy published in Vanity Fair in 1901.
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Lord Chamberlain of the Household | |
In office 21 September 1900 – 4 December 1905 |
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Monarch |
Victoria Edward VII |
Prime Minister |
The Marquess of Salisbury Arthur Balfour |
Preceded by | The Earl of Hopetoun |
Succeeded by | The Viscount Althorp |
Personal details | |
Born | 11 February 1846 |
Died | 2 October 1914 (aged 68) |
Nationality | British |
Political party | Liberal Unionist |
Spouse(s) | (1) Lady Caroline Agar (d. 1894) (2) Emma Hatch |
Alma mater | Trinity College, Cambridge |
Edward Hyde Villiers, 5th Earl of Clarendon, GCB, GCVO, PC (11 February 1846 – 2 October 1914), styled Lord Hyde between 1846 and 1870, was a British Liberal Unionist politician from the Villiers family. He served as Lord Chamberlain of the Household between 1900 and 1905.
Clarendon was the second but eldest surviving son of the prominent Liberal statesman George Villiers, 4th Earl of Clarendon and his wife Lady Katherine Grimston, daughter of James Grimston, 1st Earl of Verulam. He was educated at Harrow and Trinity College, Cambridge.
Clarendon was elected to Parliament for Brecon in 1869, a seat he retained until the following year, when he succeeded his father in the earldom and took his seat in the House of Lords. In 1895 he was appointed a Lord-in-Waiting in the Unionist administration of Lord Salisbury, a position he held until 1900, when he was promoted to Lord Chamberlain of the Household and admitted to the Privy Council. He retained this office also when Arthur Balfour became Prime Minister in 1902. The government fell in December 1905 and Clarendon was never to return to office.