Mission type | Communications |
---|---|
Operator | EchoStar |
COSPAR ID | 1997-059A |
SATCAT no. | 25004 |
Mission duration | 12 years |
Spacecraft properties | |
Bus | A2100AX |
Manufacturer | Lockheed Martin |
Launch mass | 3,674 kilograms (8,100 lb) |
Dry mass | 1,700 kilograms (3,700 lb) |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | October 5, 1997, 21:01 | UTC
Rocket | Atlas IIAS |
Launch site | Cape Canaveral LC-36B |
Contractor | NASA |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric |
Regime | Geostationary |
Longitude | 62° west |
Semi-major axis | 42,164.0 kilometers (26,199.5 mi) |
Perigee | 35,787.6 kilometers (22,237.4 mi) |
Apogee | 35,798.8 kilometers (22,244.3 mi) |
Inclination | 2.1 degrees |
Period | 1,436.1 minutes |
Epoch | May 14, 2017 |
Transponders | |
Band | 32 Ku band |
Coverage area | Contiguous United States |
EchoStar III is a communications satellite operated by EchoStar. Launched in 1997 it was operated in geostationary orbit at a longitude of 62 degrees west for 12 years.
The launch of EchoStar I made use of a Atlas-II AS rocket flying from Launch Complex 36 at the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Florida. The launch took place at 21:01 UTC on October 5, 1997, with the spacecraft entering a geosynchronous transfer orbit. EchoStar III carried 16 (or more) Ku band transponders to provide direct voice and video communications to small dishes in North America after parking over 79 W or 135 W longitude.